1. Introduction Among cold-work steels, Baja perkakas A2 vs O1 menempati posisi penting dalam standar AISI/SAE dan ASTM A681. […]

1. Introduction Steel is one of the most critical materials in modern engineering, supporting industries ranging from construction and automotive

1. Perkenalan 4140 Baja adalah baja kromium-molybdenum rendah. Ini menawarkan kombinasi kekuatan yang sangat baik, kekerasan, dan pakai ketahanan,

1. Introduction D2 tool steel has long been recognized for its exceptional wear resistance and dimensional stability, menjadikannya sebuah

1. Introduction Choosing the right stainless steel grade directly influences product performance, umur panjang, dan efektivitas biaya. Dalam artikel ini, we present

1. Introduction Corrosion-resistant alloys underpin critical infrastructure—from offshore platforms to chemical-processing plants. As service environments grow more aggressive, selecting the