431 Kila kohu ʻole: Waiwai, Noi, a pono

431 ʻO ke kila maikaʻiʻoleʻo ia ka mea iʻike nuiʻia e ka lehulehu, Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion, a me ka machindability.

E like me Martelitic Vielless Steel, Ua loaʻa iā ia kahi wahi ma waena o nāʻoihana e koi i nā mea e pono ai e hoʻopau i ke kaumaha mechanical, pale pale, a mālama i ka hana ma lalo o nā kūlana harsh.

Inā paha e hoʻolālā ana i nā'āpana kiʻekiʻe i kaʻoihanaʻo Aerospace a iʻole ka hoʻomohalaʻana i nā mea hana paʻa no ka hoʻoiliʻana i ka meaʻai, 431 ʻO ke kila kila he koho kiʻekiʻe.

I kēia alakaʻi alakaʻi, e hana mākou i loko o ka waiwai na 431 kila kohu ʻole,

Eʻimi iā ia noi ma waena o nāʻoihana likeʻole, a wehewehe i ke kumu e hoʻomau aiʻo ia e hele i kahi mea go-i nā mea i loko o nā'āpanaʻenehana koʻikoʻi.

1. He aha la 431 Kila kohu ʻole?

431 ʻO ka kila stienless he Martesestic Steel Alloly Priposly i hakuʻia Chromium (15-17%) a nickel, me nā mea hou e like me mang kāne a Silikino.

Hāʻawi ka hoʻopiliʻana o ka chromium e hāʻawi i ke kū'ēʻana, ʻOiai e hoʻonui i ka Nickel i kona paʻakikī.

Akā naʻe,, He aha nā hoʻonohonoho 431 Ma waho aʻe o nā alloys'ē aʻe he hiki ke mālama Nā waiwai magnetic,

e hana pono ana i nā noi i kahi e pono ai ka magnetism, e like me ʻO ka clamping clamping I nā hoʻonohonohoʻoihana.

Hoʻohana nuiʻia kēia alloy no ka hanaʻana i nā'āpana kiʻekiʻe e pono ai e koi i kahi hui o hālulu a kumaikalua.

Ua mahalo nuiʻia ia i nāʻoihana e hilinaʻi nei i ka pololei a me ka nui, e komo pū me ka Aerospace, aitompetitive, a me nā noi moana.

2. ʻO ka hoʻopiliʻana i keʻano 431 Kila kohu ʻole:

Chromium (Cr): 15-17%

• ʻO Chromium ka mea nui e hana ai 431 ʻO ke kila steel i kahi corrosion-resistant alloy.
  E hana ia i kahi papa o ka miketide paltide ma kaʻaoʻao, e pale ana i ka mea kila mai ka lepo a me ka degradation kaiaulu.
  Ua hāʻawi houʻia kēia i ka poʻe 431 a me nā maʻi likeʻole, kinopa, a me nāʻano kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.

Nickel (I): 1-2%

• E hoʻonui iā Nickel i ka paʻakikī, kumaikalua, a Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion na 431 kila kohu ʻole.
  E hoʻomau kaʻike o ka Nickel e ikaika ana ka mea i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a ma nā wahi i makemakeʻia e pono ai.

KālekaʻAʻI (C): 0.15% max

• ʻO Carbon ke kuleana no ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka paʻakikī o 431 kila kohu ʻole.
  Akā naʻe,, i nā helu kiʻekiʻe, Hiki i ka Carbon ke hōʻemi i ka ductility a hana i nā mea hou aʻe e hoʻopili ai.
  No laila, Hiki ke kōkua kaʻike haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i kahi kaulike ma waena o ka paʻakikī a me ka paʻakikī.

Mang kāne (Mn): 0.60-1.00%

• Kōkuaʻo Manganese e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ikaika a hālulu na 431 kila kohu ʻole. Hanaʻiaʻo ia ma keʻano he mea hana deoxidizing i ka wā o ka hana steel, Ke hōʻoia nei i ka maikaʻiʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

Silikino (A): 0.50-1.00%

• Ua hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Sillicon ma keʻano he deoxidizer i ka mea kila kila a me ka hāʻawi pūʻana i ka alloy's ʻO ka pale oxidation.
  Hoʻopili ia i ka hana a ka mea i nā noi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.

Phoshorus (P): 0.04% max

• Ua manaʻoʻiaʻo phosphorus i kahi haumia ma ke kila akā hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka macinalitability o 431 kila kohu ʻole, Ke hāʻawi nei i kāna hoʻohanaʻana i nā kaʻina hana likeʻole.

Sulfur (S): 0.03% max

• Like me phosphorus, ʻO Sulfur kahi maʻi kūpono e hiki ai ke hopena i ka markinpalibility na 431 kila kohu ʻole.
  ʻOiai e kōkua ana i ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i ka machinibility, Hiki i ka sulfur nui ke hana i nā mea hou aku.

Liulaala (Cu): 0.50% max

• Liulaala, I ka hoʻohuiʻana i nā'āpana liʻiliʻi, hoʻonui i ka mea pale aku i ka corrosion I kekahi mau wahi, nui loa ma ka marine a iʻole nāʻoihana maʻamau.

Aluminum (AL): 0.10% max

• Kōkuaʻo aluminim e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻO ka pale oxidation a hoʻonui i ka kūpaʻa o ka alloy, nui ma nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.

Nā mea maʻamau:

Būo (Na B): 0.003% max

• Hiki i ka Boron ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka paʻakikī o ka kila, e hōʻoia ana i nā hopena wela wela maikaʻi a hoʻonui i kahi hohonu o ka paʻakikī ma hope o ka haʻaleleʻana.

Titanium (No): 0.60% max

• Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Titanium i nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e hoʻokūkū i kaʻikepili o ka carbon a hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka hana kaʻa, Hiki i ka mea e pili ana i ka paleʻana o ka cherosion.

Hōʻuluʻulu o 431 ʻO keʻano o keʻano ceelless caelle:

Mua	Ka Hoʻolālā (wt%)
Chromium (Cr)	15-17%
Nickel (I)	1-2%
KālekaʻAʻI (C)	0.15% max
Mang kāne (Mn)	0.60-1.00%
Silikino (A)	0.50-1.00%
Phoshorus (P)	0.04% max
Sulfur (S)	0.03% max
Liulaala (Cu)	0.50% max
Aluminum (AL)	0.10% max
Būo (Na B)	0.003% max
Titanium (No)	0.60% max

3. Nā mea nui o 431 Kila kohu ʻole

431 ʻO nā mea kila kila maikaʻiʻole i kahi hui maikaʻi o ka O ka kino a Nā Pīkuhi Propertinies e hana ia i kahi koho waiwai koʻikoʻi no nā noi noi.

Nā Pūnaewele Pūnaewele

• Hālulu: Me ka hana paakiki o 300 i 447 Bhn (32 i 47 Hrc), 431 Hāʻawi i nā mea maikaʻi loa, Ke kūpono nei i nā'āpana i nā'āpana i kauʻia i ka friction a me ke kaumaha kiʻekiʻe.
• Huakai: He hana nui kēia alloy o 0.278 lb / in³ (7.7 g / cm³), ʻO nā mea kaulike a me ke kaumaha, aeʻae ana no ka hanaʻana o nā mea i hoʻopaʻaʻia.
• Ikaika ikaika: Me ka ikaika o ka tensile ma kahi o 152.2 Ksi,
  431 Hiki i ke kila steelless hiki ke hoʻopili i nā mea nui loa me kaʻole o ka hāʻawiʻana a iʻole ka hanaʻana, Ke kūpono nei ia no nā noi a me nā hana koʻikoʻi.
• Ka ikaika: Hāʻawi aku i kahi ikaika o ka 515 Mpa (7469 Ksi), 431 Hoʻokuʻu i ka deformation ma lalo o ke kaumaha, e hōʻoia ana i ka lōʻihi lōʻihi o nā noi likeʻole.
• Ka HōʻaʻO Kokua: Ua anaʻia konaʻano thermal 25 W /(m * k),
  Ke kūpono nei i nā wahi kūpono e pono ai ke koiʻana i ka wela wela akāʻaʻole ka mea nui loa o ke keleawe maʻemaʻe.

Nā Pīkuhi Propertinies

431 Hāʻawi nā mea kila Strainless nā mea hana likeʻole e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i konaʻano hana a me keʻanoʻole:

• ʻO ka ductility a me ke kolohe: Oiai 431 kaulana no kona paʻakikī, Mālama ia, ʻO keʻano e hiki ai keʻano a me ka pāpāʻia i nā'āpana kiko'ī me kaʻole o ka wāwahi.
  ʻO kēia waiwai ka mea kūpono loa no ka hanaʻana nā mea hoʻohālikelike e like me Nā Vilves, Kauluhi, a Nā wahi mokulele.
• Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion: 'Ōlelo Chromium Hōʻailona ma 431 Hāʻawiʻia pale aku i ka corrosion I nā'ōhua māmā, komo pū me ka wai a me ka hōʻikeʻana.
  Akā naʻe,, Hiki ke hoʻopauʻia Pihaʻana Ma nā wahi waiwai-waiwai, e pono ai e koi i nā pale pale pale a iʻole nā ​​mālama kino.
• Nā waiwai magnetic: E like me ka mea kila maikaʻi ma mua, 431 Hōʻike i nā waiwai magnetic,
  ke kūpono kūpono no ʻO ka clamping clamping noi, Ma kahi e pono ai nā hana ikaika ikaika no ka hana pololei.
• E kāʻei i ke kū'ē: I ka E kāʻei i ke kāʻei pale, 431 Nā helu a 3 i waho o 6, e hōʻike ana i kona hiki ke hana me ka lole i nā noi o nāʻoihana ma kahi o ka friction he mea hopohopo.
  ʻO kona paʻakikī paʻakikī e hāʻawi hou i kona mau manawa i lalo o nā kūlana paʻakikī.

4. ʻO ka mālama wela

E hoʻonui i nā mea hana he 431 o nā mea hana, ʻO nā kaʻina hana wela e like me Annalile, Queech, a huhū hana pinepineʻia:

• Annalile: Hoʻopili kēia kaʻina hana 431 i nā mahana ma waena 680-800° C, ukali lohi mālie E hōʻoluʻolu i nā kaumaha kūloko a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka machinibility.
• Queech: Rapid ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i nā mediums e like me ka aila a iʻole nā ​​loli ea 431 Mai austentes i Martissite, Ke hoʻoikaika neiʻo ia akāʻoi aku ka nui o nā brittle.
• Huhū: Ua hōʻemi kēia wela wela i ka brittle, e hana ana i ka mea hana, he mea nui no nā'āpana e pono ai Ke kāwele neiʻo Cyclic Oole hopena.

E like me nā mea e pono ai nitriding, hoʻolauna, a uilaiauliwi hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hana 431
Ma ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i ke kāohiʻana, ka hōʻemiʻana i ka lua, a hoʻonui i ka helehelena a me ka hoʻopauʻana.

5. Nā noi o 431 Kila kohu ʻole

431 ʻO ka hui pūʻana o keʻano, Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion, a me ka machinipability i kūpono loa no nāʻano hana a me nāʻano hana:

• AerERPPACE: 431 Hoʻohana pinepineʻiaʻo Stiinless Steel i nā wahi mokulele, e like me nā'āpana'āina a me nā'āpana turbine, kahi i pono ai ka ikaika a me ka paʻakikī.
• Aitompetitive: Hoʻohanaʻia ia no nā'āpana mīkini, Nā'āpana Valve, Kauluhi, a me nā'ōnaehana hoʻoponopono, kahi e pono ai nā pale a me ka ikaika a me ka ikaika.
• Marine: ʻOiai ke kānalua nei i ka hoʻopiliʻana i nā wahi momona nui, 431 ua hoʻohanaʻia no ka hardware hardware a me nā pumps ma muli o kona mau manawa a me ka paleʻana i ke kū'ēʻana i nāʻano likeʻole.
• ʻO ka ho'ōlaʻana i ka meaʻai: Nā'āpana i nā lako hana meaʻai, e like me nā pumps, Nā Vilves, a me nā manamana,
  pōmaikaʻi mai ka poʻe 431 a me ka corrosion a me ka lole, Ke kūpono nei ia i ka hana lōʻihi o ka hana ma nā hoʻonohonoho hana meaʻai.
• Nā hōʻailona o nāʻoihana a me nā pumps: ʻO ka paleʻana o keʻano o keʻano o nā mea kanu i nā mea kanu noʻonoʻo
  hana ia i kahi koho maikaʻi loa no nā kino valve, Nā'āpana pā, a me nā mea hana e hana ana i nā kūlana harsh.

  

6. Pehea 431 Hoʻohālikelike nā mea kila kila i nā alloys'ē aʻe

Ke kohoʻana i nā mea kūpono no kahi noi kiko'ī, hoʻohālikelike 431 ʻO nā kila maikaʻiʻole i nā alloys'ē aʻe e pono ke hoʻomaopopo i kona mau ikaika a me nā palena.

304 ʻO Steelle Craels vs. 431 Kila kohu ʻole

Ka Hoʻolālā:

• 304 Kila kohu ʻole ka mea nui i hakuʻia Chromium (18-20%) a nickel (8-10%), oiai 431 Kila kohu ʻole ai 15-17% Chromium a 1-2% nickel.
  ʻO kaʻokoʻa mua ma aneʻi 431 piha i ka nickel, ʻO nā mea e hāʻawi i kahi uku uku hou aʻe.

Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion:

• 304 Kila kohu ʻole Ua loaʻa iā ia ka paleʻana i ka paleʻana ma muli o kāna mau manaʻo nickel kiʻekiʻe, Ke kūpono nei i nā wahi i hōʻikeʻia ACIDIC Oole Oxidizezing Kūlike.
  He mea hilinaʻi nui loa ia i loko o ʻO ka ho'ōlaʻana i ka meaʻai a Nā Waihona lole.
• 431 Kila kohu ʻole, ʻO ka marselitic, he mau'āpana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma mua 304, nui loa ʻO nā mea waiwai waiwai-waiwai.
  Akā naʻe,, 431 Hāʻawi i ke kū'ē kū'ē maloho i moderally corrosive nā wahi, ke kūpono kūpono no AerERPPACE a Marine Nā noi i kahi ʻO ka paʻakai paʻakai he mea maʻamau.

Ikaika a me ka paʻakikī:

• 304 Kila kohu ʻole ua ikaika ikaika a hiki ke hoʻopaʻaʻia e keʻano anuanu,
  aka, o ia ʻaʻole paʻakikī e like me 431 kila kohu ʻole, nā mea waiwai mai Queech a huhū nā kaʻina hana. Hana kēia 431 he kūpono kūpono no kaumaha nui noi.
• 431 Kila kohu ʻole hāʻawi i kahi ʻoi aku ka nui me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe (~ 152.2 ksi) a e kāʻei i ke kāʻei i hoʻohālikelikeʻia 304,
  ke kūpono kūpono no Hana Hana Manaʻo Wahi a makemake Nā'āpana Valve, nā bolts, a Nā'āpana mīkini e pono ai i ka durability ma lalo Kaumaha a Kaluhi.

Nā waiwai magnetic:

• • 304 Kila kohu ʻole oe non-magnetic I kāna kūlana anneed, Ke hanaʻole nei i nā noi no nā noi e koi ana i ka magnetism, e like me ʻO ka clamping clamping a iʻole kekahi Nā Kūlana Kiʻi.
  • 431 Kila kohu ʻole oe magnetic, E like me ka mea kilokilo martiketic.
    Hana kēia waiwai 431 Kūpono no ka hoʻohanaʻana i loko Nā Kūlana Magnetic a me nā noi e like me ʻO ka clamping clamping a nā'āpana rotary.

316 ʻO Steelle Craels vs. 431 Kila kohu ʻole

Ka Hoʻolālā:

• 316 Kila kohu ʻole piha 16-18% Chromium a 10-14% nickel, me kahi hoʻohui o 2-3% Mybrideum, e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i kona paleʻana i pitting a Kāleʻa Crenice Corrosioni.
  431 Kila kohu ʻole ʻaʻole i loaʻa iā Molybdenum, a he haʻahaʻa loa kona mau manaʻo Nickel.

Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion:

• 316 Kila kohu ʻole ua manaʻoʻia he maikaʻi loa ʻO ka mea kila kūpono no ka paleʻana o ka corrosioni, e kū'ē kū'ē chrlodes a Nā'āpana.
  Ua hoʻohana nuiʻia ia Marine nā wahi, Nā noi PCRMACEUTICETICIATER, a ka mahana kiʻekiʻe nā wahi.
• 431 Kila kohu ʻole he kūmole maikaʻi loaʻo Corrosion akā lacks i ke kū'ē Hāʻawiʻia e 316.
  No laila, 316 he koho maikaʻi aʻe no nā wahi nui, e like me Ke wai wai, Nā wahi kahakai, Oole Nā Waihona lole IA MEA Ka puka lani hanohano he hopohopo.

Noi:

• 316 Kila kohu ʻole hoʻohanaʻia ma nā noi e noi ana ʻO ke kū'ēʻana i ke kuʻekuʻe, e like me Ke kālepaʻana, Nā lako hana o Plarmaceutical, a Mary Ples.
• 431 Kila kohu ʻole, ma ka lima ʻē aʻe, he kūpono kūpono no AerERPPACE, ʻO nā mīkini,
  a nā noi automotive e koi i kahi kaulike maikaʻi o Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion, Nā waiwai magnetic, a ikaika, Akāʻaʻole kūpono ia no nā wahi kūpono loa.

Kalepa Vel. 431 Kila kohu ʻole

Ka Hoʻolālā:

• ʻAihue kīwī piha i nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka carbon (Hana maʻamau 0.05-2%) a me hao i kona mea mua, me nā mea liʻiliʻi alloy.
• 431 Kila kohu ʻole piha i ka chromium (15-17%) a me nickel (1-2%),
  e hana ana i kahi corrosiod-resistant a paʻakikī i hoʻohālikelikeʻia i nā kila carbon, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopiliʻana a me ka corrosion.

Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion:

• ʻAihue kīwī nele i ka paleʻana o ka corrosioni e kū'ē i nā mea kila kila.
  He mea nui loa ia i ka holoʻana i ka wā i hōʻikeʻia ai i ka wai, oxycongen, a me nā mea'ē aʻe'ē aʻe, koi pāpale Oole Kāleka No ka pale.
• 431 Kila kohu ʻole he nui loa o ka paleʻana o ka corrosion aʻaʻole ia e like me kaʻaihue carbon,
  Ke hana nei i kahi koho kiʻekiʻe no Ke koi nui nei i nā wahi e like me ʻO nā mīkini a KOMIKANA LOA.

Ikaika:

• ʻAihue kīwī Hāʻawi i ka ikaika nui a ua hoʻohana nuiʻia i loko kūkulu hoʻi a Nā noi noi, nui loa hana hou i ke kila.
  Akā naʻe,, ʻAʻole ia e like me ke kūʻana Kaluhi Oole kaumaha nui kūlana e like me 431.
• 431 Kila kohu ʻole, Ma muli o kāna mea iʻikeʻia, hāʻawi ʻoi nui ka ikaika, ʻoiai ma hope o nā kaʻina hana wela,
  e kūpono ana i nā noi e like me Nā Vilves, Nā mea paʻa, a punawai ʻO kēlāʻike Ke kāwele neiʻo Cyclic a Kaluhi.

Thatium alloys vs. 431 Kila kohu ʻole

Ka Hoʻolālā:

• Nā Alloys Annays Alloys ka mea i hoʻohālikelikeʻia i ka titanium me nāʻano likeʻole o aluminum, vanadium, a me nā mea'ē aʻe'ē aʻe, Ke hilinaʻi nei i ka papa kiko'ī.
  ʻIkeʻia nā alloys Allyys no kā lākou ʻO ka ikaika ikaika ikaika-i-paona.
• 431 Kila kohu ʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o kaʻoi aku ma mua o ka butanim alloys akā hāʻawi ʻO kahi paʻakikī nui loa a Nā waiwai magnetic.

Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion:

• Nā Alloys Annays Alloys kaulana no ko lakou ʻO ka paleʻana o ka corrossion, loa ma Harsh chrloside-waiwai nā wahi.
  ʻAʻole hanaʻo Titanium i kahi mea e like 431 ʻO ka mea kila maikaʻiʻole akā he mea i loaʻa i kahi'āpana oxtident.
• 431 Kila kohu ʻole oe ua emi loa i loko o kohuala a ʻO nā wahi ACIDIC hoʻohālikelikeʻia i Titanium, Akā he kūpono ia no mālie i ka maʻalahi nā wahi.

Ikaika a me ke kaumaha:

• Nā Alloys Annays Alloys ʻoi aku ka māmā ma mua o 431 Kila kohu ʻole a he maikaʻi loa ikaika-i-paona Nā Pūnaewele.
  Hana kēia i nā mea kūʻai ma Titanium kūpono no ka noiʻana i kahi e hōʻemi ai i ka hōʻemiʻana o ka hōʻemiʻana, e like me AerERPPACE a nāʻoihana hoʻoili.
• 431 Kila kohu ʻole ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o ka titini nui akā nui kaumaha, e hana ana i nā mea kūpono kūpono no nā noi ikaika a Nā waiwai magnetic ʻoi aku ka nui o ka kaumaha ma mua o ke kaumaha.

ALLOY KAHALE CELLS vs. 431 Kila kohu ʻole

Ka Hoʻolālā:

• Hoʻohuiʻiaʻo Alloy Kōla he māhele o ke kila e pili ana i nāʻano likeʻole o nā metala e like me Chromium, mang kāne, nickel, vanadium, a Mybrideum E hāʻawi i nā waiwai likeʻole.
• 431 Kila kohu ʻole he kila kila martisticic.

Nā Pīkuhi Propertinies:

• Hoʻohuiʻiaʻo Alloy Kōla hāʻawi i nā hui likeʻole o ikaika, paʻakikī, a E kāʻei i ke kū'ē e pili ana i kānaʻano. Hoʻohana pinepineʻia ia i nā noi noi noi.
• 431 Kila kohu ʻole ai ikaika ikaika a hālulu aka, ua waiwai nui ia no kona Nā waiwai magnetic a me ke kue ana Kaluhi.

Hōʻuluʻulu o ka hoʻohālikelike:

7. ʻO ka hana machining no 431 Kila kohu ʻole

Nāʻoki i nā mea hana no 431 Kila kohu ʻole

Ke kohoʻana i nā pono kūpono kūpono no ka machining 431 ʻO nā kila maikaʻiʻole.

Hoʻohana nā mea i hoʻopiliʻia Oole ʻO ka kila wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe (Hss) nā mea hana me kahi kihiʻokiʻoki ikaika e hōʻoia ai i ka pololei a me ka lōʻihi.

Nā Hana Hana, e like me nā mea me Kū (ʻO Titanium Nitride) Oole Hānū (ʻO Maganium alumanim Nitride), e kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i ka uila a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ola olakino ma nā mea paʻakikī e like me 431.

Nāʻoki wikiwiki a me nā uku hānai

I mea e pale ai i ka hana paʻakikī a me nā pōʻino, He mea pono e mālama pono i nā wikiwiki eʻoki ana i nā wikiwiki a me nā uku hānai.

E hoʻohana i nā wikiwiki wikiwiki (a puni 50-70 ft / min Oole 15-20 m / my) No ka hana maikaʻi loa, a hoʻoponopono i nā uku hānai e like me.

Hiki i kahi helu kiʻekiʻe ke kōkua i ka hōʻemiʻana i ka hana wela ma o ka weheʻana i nā mea e wikiwiki koke.

ʻOluʻolu a me ka lubrication

Pono kūpono a me ka lubrication a me ka lubrication i ka wā ma ka machining 431 kila kohu ʻole.

Ma muli o ka hanauna wela kiʻekiʻe i ke kaʻinaʻokiʻoki, ua manaʻoʻia e hoʻohana Kāwili GOOLOAT Oole Keʻokiʻana i nā aila e mālama i nā mea eʻoluʻolu a hōʻemi i ka friction.

Kōkua kēia i ka paleʻana i ka hana paʻakikī a me nā mea hana liʻiliʻi. Ka hoʻohanaʻana o a 'ōnaehana paʻa kiʻekiʻe hiki ke kōkua hou i ka hoʻokōʻana i ka hōʻoluʻolu maikaʻi, ʻO ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i ka chip lawe a me ka hoʻopauʻana.

A me ka hoʻopauʻana

• Mea pohaiona: I ka wā iʻikeʻia 431, He mea nui ia e wehe i nā mea i loko nui, KAHIKI KELOHE I nā wikiwiki wikiwiki.
  E hōʻemi kēia i ka strain ma kāu mau meaʻokiʻoki aʻaeʻia no kahiʻoki i hoʻopaʻaʻia.
• Ke hoʻopauʻana: Ma hope o ka machining somet, E hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻokūkū Finner i nā wikiwiki wikiwiki no ka hoʻopauʻana i nā hana.
  Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻokō ponoʻana i kahi papa maikaʻi a pale aku i nā intaccuracies dimensibaries ma muli o ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka hana.

E hoʻohana i ka nui o ke kālā kiʻekiʻe

ʻO nā'ōnaehana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe e pono ai nā mea kūpono no ka machivalical no nā mea machical e like me 431 kila kohu ʻole.

Kōkua kēia mau'ōnaehana e hōʻemi i ka wela wela, E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka laweʻana iā Chip, a me ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka papahele. Kōkuaʻo ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe e kōkua ana i ka hoʻonuiʻana i ke ola hana ma o ka hōʻemiʻana i ka friction ma ke kihiʻoki.

Nā hana maʻamau maʻamau no 431 Kila kohu ʻole

Eia kekahi o nā hana machining nui e hiki ke hoʻokō ponoʻia 431 kila kohu ʻole me ka hoʻonohonoho kūpono:

1. Ke huli

Cnc huli he hana maʻamau i hoʻohanaʻia i nā mīkini a me nā'āpana cylindrical a iʻole 431 kila kohu ʻole.

He mea nui ke hoʻohana nā mea hana maikaʻi maikaʻi e ho'ēmi i nāʻokiʻoki. Ponoʻoe e noʻonoʻo i kahi wikiwiki-wikiwiki, ʻO ka uku haʻahaʻa e hōʻemi i nā mea hana e hana a mālama i kahi hopena kūpono.

2. MilightʻAʻole

Cr mi mliring hiki ke paʻakikī ma muli o ka hana paʻakikī a me nā mea hana e pili ana 431 kila kohu ʻole.

Hoʻohana ʻO nā kāmela a iʻole nā ​​mana i kohoʻia a pale aku i nāʻokiʻoki hohonu hohonu. Piʻi i ka mile ua manaʻoʻia no kaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka chip a me ka hoʻopauʻana.

3. Hoʻomālamalama

Ke hoʻoheheʻe 431 kila kohu ʻole, He mea nui ia e hoʻohana ai ʻO ka kila wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe (Hss) nā bithill Oole Nā Drills-i kālaiʻia.

ʻO nā BOPELT Drill BITS ua maikaʻi loa ia ma muli o ko lākou paʻakikī a me ka pale wela.

E hōʻoia e hoʻohana i ka wikiwiki kūpono a hānai i nā uku, a e mālama i ka liʻiliʻi o ka drill i ka hoʻohanaʻana Kāwili GOOLOAT Oole ʻokiʻaila I mea e pale ai.

4. Kūhā

Kūhā e koi pinepineʻia no ka hoʻopauʻana i nā papa 431 kila kohu ʻole, no ka hoʻokōʻana i kahi hopena maikaʻi a paʻa paha.

Hoʻohana nā huila abrashive pono no ka kila kila, A e hōʻoia i ka lole eʻaʻahu pinepine ai ka huila e mālama i kāna pono.

'Ōpala e pono e noi i ke aloha e pale ai i ka kūkulu wela a me nā mea hana.

5. Hoʻokomoʻia ka uila uila (Edm)

Edm hiki ke hanaʻia no nāʻano paʻakikī a paʻakikī paha 431 kila kohu ʻole.

He koho maikaʻi no nā noi i kahi e pono ai keʻano o nā kaʻina hana maʻamau, e like me ka hanaʻana me ka paʻakikī, nā mea hana paʻa.

Eʻaeʻo Edm i ka hana pololeiʻole me ka hoʻopili pololeiʻana me keʻano, hoʻemi i ka pōʻino wela.

Nā pilikia ma ka machining 431 Kila kohu ʻole

ʻOiai e pili ana 431 Loaʻa nā kila Strienless, Aia nā pilikia eʻike ai:

• Hana paʻakikī: E like me ka mea i'ōleloʻia ma mua, 431 ʻO nā mea kila kūpono e hoʻowalewale i ka hana paʻakikī, e hoʻoikaika ikaika ana i ka hoʻokōʻana.
  He mea nui ia e hoʻohana i nā mea hanaʻokiʻoki kūpono a mālama i nā uku hānai e hōʻemi i ka hana paʻakikī.
• Mea hana a wāwahi: Ma muli o kona paʻakikī, Hoʻopili i nā mea hana e hoʻopili hou ai.
  Nā Hana Hana Hana Oole ʻO ka kila wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe (Hss) ʻo ke koho maikaʻi loa, a iʻole e koiʻia nā loli hou e mālama i ka hanaʻoki maikaʻi.
• Huamana mehuna: 431Hiki i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe ke hana i ka wela wela i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana.
  Hiki i kēia wela ke hopena i ka pauʻana o kaʻili, hāmeʻa lole, a he'āpana'āpana ināʻaʻole i hoʻokele ponoʻia.

8. Hana maikaʻi loa no ka machining 431 Kila kohu ʻole

E hoʻokō i nā hopena maikaʻi loa i ka wā machining 431 kila kohu ʻole, hahai i kēia mau hana nui:

• E kāohi i ka wikiwiki o kaʻokiʻana a me ka heluʻana: ʻO nā wikiwiki wikiwiki a me nā kiʻekiʻe e hānai ai i nā kumukūʻai e kōkua i ka ho'ēmiʻana i ka hana wela a hana i ka hoʻoikaika.
• E hoʻohana i nā pono kūpono: Koho no ka ʻO nā mea kūʻai aku a iʻole nā ​​mea kūʻai aku kiʻekiʻe me Kāleʻa Tialn No ke ola maikaʻi a me ka hana.
• E hōʻoia i ka hōʻoluʻolu maikaʻi: Hoʻohana Kāwili GOOLOAT Oole ʻO ka maikaʻiʻole Nā'ōnaehana e hōʻemi i ka hanauna wela a hōʻemi i ka hana hoʻoikaika.
• E koho i nā hanaʻokiʻoki kūpono: Hoʻohana lohi, nāʻoki paʻa No ka paʻakikī, ukaliʻia e nāʻoki maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻopauʻana.

9. Hopena: No ke aha e koho ai 431 Kila kohu ʻole?

431 ʻO ke kila stielless he mea kiʻekiʻe loa e hāʻawi ana i kahi hui kiʻekiʻe e hāʻawi ana i kahi hui kūʻokoʻa o ka ikaika, Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion, a me ka machindability.

Kona hiki ke lilo i ka wela-i mālamaʻia e hoʻokō i ka paʻakikīʻoi loa ke mālamaʻana i ka ductility

e hana ia i kahi mea hana no nā noi noi e like me nāʻoihana e like me ka aerospace, aitompetitive, a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa meaʻai.

Inā makemakeʻoe i nā'āpana me nā pale paʻa kiʻekiʻe, paʻakikī ma lalo o ke kaumaha, a iʻole ka hiki ke hana i nā wahi magnetic, 431 ʻO nā mea hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū e hāʻawi pono ai i ka hana pono.

Ke koho ana 431 ʻO nā mea kila kūpono no kāu mau papahana e hōʻoia i ka lōʻihi lōʻihi, hoʻemiʻia nā kumukūʻai mālama, aʻo ka hana e pono ai ma nā kūlana koʻikoʻi.

Ināʻoe eʻimi nei i nā huahana kila kila kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, ke koho ana ʻO kēia ʻO ka hoʻoholo kūpono loa no kāu hana hana.

Kāhea iā mākou i kēia lā!