Hoʻohana nuiʻia nā allouminim alloys ma nāʻoihana liʻiliʻi ma muli o ko lākou māmā, Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion, a me ka mana nui-kiʻekiʻe.
ʻIkepili ma nāʻano likeʻole o nā alloys alumini, i kā lākou mau kāleka, a eʻaeʻia nā noi kūʻokoʻa e hana iāʻoe i kahi koho i hōʻikeʻia no kāu misionari.
E laweʻia kēiaʻatikala iāʻoe ma o nā'āpana alloy alulunum, kā lākou mau waiwai, a me na noi noi.
He aha ka allonumum a Alluinum?
ʻO ka alloys alloys kahi hoʻonāukiuki o ka alumini me ka alumini me hoʻokahi a iʻole nā mea'ē aʻe, maʻamau me ke keleawe, Magnesum, mang kāne, Silikino, a me zinc.
ʻO kēlā mau hana e hoʻonani i nā keʻena o nā mea hana kūlohelohe o ka alumini maoli, e hana hou ana, nui loa, a kūpono kūpono no kahi nui o nā'āpana.
ʻO nā alloys Alloys i heluʻia i nā hōʻiliʻili e pili ana i ko lākou mau kumu mua, e pili ana i ko lākou mau home a me ka hoʻohanaʻana.
Waiwai o alumini
Ua hōʻailonaʻiaʻo Aluminim no nā hale maikaʻi loa:
- Māmā māmā: ʻO ke kaupaona maʻamau o ka alumini kūpono loa 2.7 g / cm³, e pili ana i kekahi-0.33 ka ukana o ke kila, ʻO ia ka mea e kūpono ai no nā noi i ka hoʻemiʻana o ka hōʻemi kaumaha.
- Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion: hana kūlohelohe kūlohelohe i kahi pale pale oxide e pale i ka corrosione. ʻO kēia waiwai e hoʻohui hou i nā mea hou aku i ka nui o nā alloys.
- ʻO ka hoʻokele uila a me ka laweʻana: Ua loaʻa iā Aluminim i kahi mea uila, ka hoʻoliloʻana i ka waiwai no nā mīkini uila a me nā mea kālepa mahana.
Ke ala eʻike ai i nā helu alumini alloly?
Ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i nā helu alumini alloy alloy e pili ana i kaʻike ma ka helu helu helu a me ka hōʻiliʻili i hāʻawiʻia i nāʻano kūikawā o Alumini.
Ua heluʻia nā allominim alluminim i loko o kekahi mau hōʻiliʻili e pili ana i ko lākou mau kumu nui, kēlā me kēia mau noho a me nā noi.
Eia kahi manual e kōkua ai i kaʻike a hoʻomaopopo i nā helu aluminum alloyum:
Ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i ka hōʻiliʻili alloy
Ua kohoʻiaʻo Alumini alloys i nā hōʻiliʻili, i hōʻikeʻia ma nā helu heluʻehā. Hōʻike ka helu helu mua i nā kiko'ī nui loa：
"1" E hoʻopaʻa inoa i ka alumini kino me nā mea'ē aʻe.
"2" hōʻike i ke alo o ke keleawe.
"5" E hōʻike i ka magnesium.
"6" hōʻike i kahi kāwili o ka magnerium a me Silikona.
"7" Hōʻike iā Zinc.
"8" hoʻohanaʻia no nā mea'ē aʻe.
Hoʻohanaʻia kēlā mau helu e hoʻopili i nā alloys aluminum a pau. ʻo kahi laʻana, no ka mea "5" e hōʻike ana i ka magnesium, Loaʻa i nā allunui a pau loa i loko o nā allus a pau loa i loko o ka "5xxx Series".
ʻO ka helu lua i loko o ka helu alyloy e hōʻike pinepine i kahiʻano likeʻole i loko o ka alloy, I ka manawa like me ka 0.33 a me nā heluʻehā i hōʻikeʻia i nā alloys kūʻokoʻa i ka hōʻiliʻili.
E like me keʻano:
- 6061: ʻO kahi papa'āina maʻamau i loko o ka 6000 hōʻiliʻili me nā wahi kūlike o nā mea hana.
- 2024: kaulana no ka mana kiʻekiʻe a me ka paleʻana i kaʻeha, Hoʻohana pinepineʻia ma Aerospace Photos.
I loko o nā papa 1xxx, kahi e hōʻike ana i kahi alumini maʻemaʻe (mea iki loa 99%), ʻO ka paniʻana i nā heluʻeluaʻelua e hōʻike ana i nā mea liʻiliʻi alumini liʻiliʻi loa ma mua o kaʻumikūmāiwa mau makahiki.
ʻo kahi laʻana, 1070 ʻO ka aluminim e pili ana i kahi liʻiliʻi o kanaiwaʻeiwa. 70% maoli alulunu maoli.
Ka nānāʻana i nā hoʻolālā mood
Alumini alloys pū me nā hoʻolālā nui, hōʻikeʻia ma o ka hanaʻana i kahi suffix ma hope o nāʻano alloy (E.g., 6061-T6). ʻO ka hoʻolālā hiʻohiʻona e wehewehe i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana o keʻano o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana a iʻole ka'āina hana-hana:
- F: E like me ka mea (ʻaʻohe mea e hoʻokaʻawale i ke kūlana).
- Ooe: Anned (lulu).
- Huh: hoʻoikaika-paʻakikī (hana-hana).
- T: Ka mea i hanaʻia e hana i nā mea hana ma mua o f, Ooe, or h.
ʻo kahi laʻana:
6061-T6: E hoʻopau i ka hopena-hana i ka wela a me nā mea i hanaʻia e hoʻokō ai i ka uila kiʻekiʻe.
Nā'āpana a me nā hale e like me nā clues
ʻO ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i ka noi a me nā hale e pono ai ke kōkua i kaʻike i kaʻike a Alluinum a Alluinum.
ʻo kahi laʻana, 2024 Oole 7075 kūpono kūpono no nā pahu e koi ana i ka electricity nui a me kaʻehaʻeha. 5052 Oole 6061 hiki ke kūpono no ka paleʻana o ka corrosion kūpono.
Me ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā koi a me nāʻikepili
Nā mea e pili ana me nā koi e pili ana i ka hoʻokomoʻana, I, or jis, e hāʻawi i nā kiko'ī a me nā manaʻo manaʻo i nā helu alumini a Alluinum Alloy, Kuiail, a me nā koena.
Nā'āpana likeʻole o nā allusum alluinum
ʻO nā alloys Alloys i heluʻia i loko o kahiʻano e pili ana i ko lākouʻike muaʻana, nā mea āpau e hāʻawi ai i nā koena kiko'ī:
1xxx series:
ʻO kēia mauʻano kūlohelohe maoli me ka liʻiliʻiʻole 99% Nāʻikepili Aluminim. Kaulana no ke kū'ē kū'ē, hana, a me ka laweʻana.
Hoʻohana pinepineʻia i nāʻoihana uila a me nāʻoihana (E.g., 1050, 1100).
- noi: E holoi i ka pale o nā kumu a me nā foil, ʻO ka hale hana, a me nā mea kālepa mahana.
2xxx series:
ʻO ke keleawe ke kumu mua, Ke hāʻawi nei i ka uila kiʻekiʻe a me kaʻeha o ka momona akā e hōʻemi ana i ke kū'ēʻana. Hoʻohana nuiʻia kēia mau makana i nā noi noispace (E.g., 2024).
- noi: Kalakaua aEerPace, nā wahi mokulele, a me nā noi kiʻekiʻe.
3xxx series:
ʻO Manganse ka kiko'ī nui, Ke hōʻoia nei i ka ikaika o ka ikaika a me ke kū'ē maikaʻi loa. Kūpono no nā noi e like me nā consrage e like me nā pale a me nā'āpana (E.g., 3003, 3105).
- noi: Nā meaʻaiʻai, Nā pahu mālama, a me nā hōʻailona hoʻolālā.
4xxx series:
Ua laweʻiaʻo Sillicon e hōʻemi i ka manaʻo Melting, Ke hana nei i kēlā mau alloys no nā papahana a me nā papahana brazing (E.g., 4032, 4047).
- noi: nā mea likeʻole, equiquitives, a me ka hale kūkulu.
5xxx series:
ʻO Magnesium ka helu helu hoʻokahi, hoʻomaopopoʻia no ka paleʻana o ka corrosition kūpono. Hoʻohana pinepineʻia i loko o nā wahi moana (E.g., 5052, 5083).
- noi: Nā'āpana mokulele, ʻO nā polokalamu Marine, a me nā hōʻailona hoʻolālā.
6xxx series:
I hakuʻia i ka magnesium a me Silikona, ʻO kēia mau makana he inoa me ka ikaika o ka ikehu, Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion, a me ka machindability. Hoʻohana nuiʻia i loko o ke kūkuluʻana i nā noi a me nā automotive (E.g., 6061, 6063).
- noi: Nā mea hoʻohui hoʻonohonoho, Nā Kūlana Window, aʻike maikaʻiʻia.
7xxx series:
ʻO Zinc ka helu helu hoʻokahi, Hāʻawi i ka ikaika maikaʻi loa ma waena o nā alloys alumini. Ua hoʻohanaʻia ka'ōlelo ākea i loko o Aerospace a me nā papahana maʻamau-strain-strain (E.g., 7075).
- noi: Hoʻohui AerosPACCES, Nā kikowaena mokulele, a me nā pākuʻi nui loa.
8xxx series:
o nā mea'ē aʻe (E.g., Lithium, 'Eron). Ua hoʻohanaʻia kēlā mau hana no nā polokalamu kūikawā, me ka hoʻohuihui alumini foil a me nā papahana uila. Nā helu maʻamau: 8006, 8090.
- noi: ʻO nā noi aerosive-hana a andospace a me nā noi noiʻi kūikawā.
ʻO nāʻano maʻamau Aluminum Alloy i hoʻohanaʻia ma ka machining
I nā'ōlelo o ka machining, Ke koho nei i ka allolusum kūpono a alloy he mea nui no ka hoʻokōʻana i nā wahi i makemakeʻia, Kahu paula, a me ka hana holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka pololei ma aneʻi kekahi o nā mea i hoʻohana nuiʻia i hoʻohanaʻia i nā allus, pū me kā lākou mau hale a me nā noi maʻamau:
1. Aluminum 5052
Ka Hoʻolālā: ʻO ka hapanui o ka alumini me ka magnium e like me ke kumu nui.
Nā Hale Hale:
- ʻO ka pale kū'ēʻana.
- ʻO ka helu kaulike kūpono-i-paona.
- ʻO ka hanohano nui a me ka hana.
Nā polokalamu:
- ʻO Marine a me nā polokalamu Naval no ka paleʻana i ko lākou paleʻana i ka corrosionet.
- Nā kaʻa kaʻa, kūikawā no nā pākēneka a me nā'āpana paʻa.
- Nā mea hoʻopili uila a me nā mea kūʻai aku.
2. Aluminum 6061
Ka Hoʻolālā: He aggregate o alumini, Magnesum, a laiina.
Nā Hale Hale:
- ʻO ka paleʻana o ka paleʻana, i ke ʻano wae, ʻOiai e hana pū me.
- Ka ikaika maikaʻi a me ka manikini.
- Exquisite wellingtability.
Nā PACECE:
- ʻO nā hoʻohui hoʻonohonoho i loko o kaʻoihana aerospace.
- ʻO nā FICYLE FUMS a me nā huahana hāmeʻa'ē aʻe.
- Mea kūʻai kūkulu, e pili ana i nā puka makani a me nā puka.
3. Aluminum 6063
Ka Hoʻolālā: Alumini me ka magnesium a me ka silicon.
Nā Hale Hale:
- ʻO ka paleʻana o ka paleʻana.
- ʻO ka mana maikaʻi a me ka hopena maikaʻi loa-helu mua.
- Kiʻekiʻe loa a me ka loaʻaʻole.
noi:
- ʻO nā noi pūnaewele e like me nā puka makani a me nā'āpana puka.
- Nā Kūlana a me nā pā.
- Nā'āpana file.
4. Aluminum 7075
Ka Hoʻolālā: Alumini me ka zinc ma muli o ka helu helu helu, pū me ka testnium a me ke keleawe.
hale:
- ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe-kiʻekiʻe-kiʻekiʻe.
- ʻO ka ikaika ikaika loa.
- Nani loa corrosion resistion akā hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻiʻia me nā lole.
noi:
- ʻO Aerospace Adititives o ka mokulele mokulele a me nā'āpana holoʻana.
- ʻO nā hana hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū nui loa a me nā mea kūʻai aku.
- Nā mea hana a me nā mea hana e koi ai i ka mana kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha.
Nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka hoʻoholoʻana ma kaʻaoʻao a Alluinum
ʻO ka helu o ka Macenability o kahi Aluminum Alloy e hōʻike ana i kona kūpono no CNC MACCIRE. 'Ā, 6061-T6, 2011, a 7075 Ua kiʻekiʻeʻo Aluminim i ka Polohana Mildinability, e hana maikaʻi ana iā lākou no ka hoʻouluʻana i nā mea paʻakikī me nā pahuhopu i kohoʻia.
- Ka helu matchinbility: ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o kekahi mau alloys e ho'āʻo ma mua o nā mea'ē aʻe. ʻo kahi laʻana, 6061 ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mea maʻalahi ma mua 7075.
- Nā kumukūʻai kumukūʻai a me ka loaʻa: makemake nui-mana 7075 ke kumukūʻai e lilo ai i mea kūʻai aku a hiki ke hoʻopaʻaʻia i ka loaʻaʻana o ka hoʻohuiʻana i ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana i nā alloys maʻamau.
- ʻOluʻolu kaʻoluʻolu: Pono kekahi mau alloys i kahi hoʻomaha mahana e hoʻonani ai i ko lākou mau home, e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai a me ka paʻakikī.
Paʻa kūleʻa vs. Nā alloys: He aha nāʻokoʻa?
- Nā Kūlana Metallic: Hoʻonohonoho pinepineʻia nā alloys i nā pae maikaʻi loa o nā mea nui, hiki ke pili i kā lākou mau waiwai.
- Nā hoʻolālā hoʻolālā: Hoʻomoeʻia nā mea hana hana i ka holoʻana, Kākau, a iʻole extussion, ʻoiai e like me nā mea i hoʻopiliʻia e nā alloys mai nā mea molt.
- Nā noho: ʻO nā mea hana i hana pinepineʻia he mau mea hana maikaʻi loa a me nā lole'ē aʻe, ʻOiai e koiʻia nā alloys i hanaʻia no nā noi kūikawā.
Nā noi o Alumini a Alluinum alloys
- Airomobile ʻOihana Kahuna: Hoʻohanaʻia no nā pā kino, equiquitives, a me nā huila no ko lākou māmā māmā a me ke kū'ēʻana.
- AerERPPACE ʻOihana Kahuna: vital no nā mea hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho no ka nui o nā kaulike nui loa.
- Clinical Company: Hoʻohanaʻia no nā'ōnaehana olakino a me nā'āpana no kona biocompatibility a me ke kū'ēʻana i ke kuʻekuʻe.
- ʻO nā mīkini uila uila a me nā uila uila: maikaʻi loa no nā sint wela, Nā Kākoʻo, a me ka wiring ma muli o kāna hana kūʻokoʻa.
E kiʻi iā Aluminim i nā hopena machinim ma ka deze
ʻAi kēia, Hāʻawi mākou i ka piha Cnc iching Nā hopena no ka alumini alloys tailor-i hanaʻia no nā pono o kāu papahana. Inā makemakeʻoe i nā'āpana nui a iʻole nā mea hana nui, Hāʻawi kā mākou hui iāʻoe i koho i ka alloy kūpono a hāʻawi i nā lawelawe ma luna.
Hopena
ʻIke-pehea kaʻano o nāʻano al-ʻano, i kā lākou mau kāleka, a he mea nui nā papahana kūikawā no ke kohoʻana i nā lole kūpono no kāu papahana. Hāʻawi kēlā me kēia alloy i nā home, a ke makemake nei ka makemake kūpono i ka noi i manaʻoʻia, mau olelo kumu, a me ka machindability.
Mākaʻikaʻi kū：
Https://www.cencenec.ecu / European-European-Standard / ECU-Standards /
FaqS
Q: he aha kaʻokoʻa ma waena 6061 a 7075 aluminum?
A: 6061 ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka corrosiod-resistant a maʻalahi hoʻi i ka weld, Whits 7075 ʻoi aku ka nui a me nā mea kūpono kūpono no nā'āpana koʻikoʻi.
Q: He aha ka mea nui a Alluinum a Alluinum?
A: Makemake i loko o nā hana 5xxx, e komo ana 5052, Hāʻawi i ke kū'ēʻana i ka corlison corlison.
Q: ʻO ka Aluminam Alloy Alloy no ka hoʻohanaʻana i waho?
A: 5052 ʻaʻole kūpono no ka hoʻohanaʻana ma waho o keʻano o kona mau resistion kiʻekiʻe.
Q: He aha ka leʻaleʻa a Alminim alloy no ka machining?
A: E like me 6061 a 7075 ua hoʻohana maʻamauʻia ma ka machining no kā lākou helu mua mua a me nā wahi i hoʻopaʻaʻia.
Q: Hiki i nā alloys aluminum a pau i ka mahana?
A: ʻAʻole, maikaʻi maikaʻi maikaʻi e like me 2xxx, 6XXX, a me nā haumāna 7xxx hiki ke wela i ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka ikehu.
E ka noʻonoʻo ponoʻana e pili ana i nā hale a me nā'āpana o nā alloys likeʻole, Hiki iāʻoe ke hōʻoia i ka manaʻo o kāu mau hana no ka hana a me ka ikaika.
Pono kēia alakaʻi e kōkua iāʻoe eʻikeʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā alloys alumini, lākou mauʻano, a me kā lākou mau pahu. I ka hihia āu e makemake ai i nā kōkua hou a iʻole nā mana hana, hoʻopā aku i kēia mau lā!
