Night i ka hana wela wela

1. Hoʻomaka e hāʻawi i ka hana wela wela

ʻO ka hana wela he kaʻina hana koʻikoʻi i nāʻepekema e kōkua i ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā waiwai o nā metala e hoʻokō i nā koi o nāʻoihana likeʻole.

I waena o nāʻano hana lapaʻau likeʻole, nitriding kū i waho e like me keʻano hana maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i nā waiwai o ka papa o nā metala.

Hoʻokomo kēia kaʻina hana i ka hoʻopukaʻana iā Nitrogen i loko o ka papa, ka hanaʻana i nā nitrudes e hāʻawi i ka paʻakikī koʻikoʻi a me ka nui.

ʻO ka nitriding he koʻikoʻi no nā mea e pono ai e hoʻomau i ka lole kaumaha, Kuupuiawi, a iʻole ka momona ma mua o ka manawa, e like me nā mea holo, Na'Āpanaʻo Aerospace, a me nā mea hana.

Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka nitriding e hoʻonui i waho ma mua o ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i ka paʻakikī; Kōkua ia e hōʻoia i ka longngity, kūlia, a me ka mālamaʻana i ka liʻiliʻi no nā'āpana eʻike mau ana a me ke kaumaha.

I kēia blog, Eʻimi mākou i nā mea nitriding, konaʻano likeʻole, ʻO nā mea pono e hāʻawi iā ia ma luna o nā lāʻau wela'ē aʻe, ʻO nā mea pono kūpono kūpono no ka nitriding, a me kāna mau noi nui i nāʻoihana hana hou.

2. He aha ka nitriding?

ʻO ka nitriding kahi kaʻina hana wela e pili ana i ka hoʻopiliʻana i ka nitrogen i loko o ka papa o kahi waihona, ʻO nā kila maʻamau a iʻole nā ​​alloys'ē aʻe, E hana i kahi papa hana paʻakikī.

Ua waiwaiʻia kēia papa i ka nui o nā moitrides paʻakikī, e hāʻawi i nā pale i hoʻopaʻaʻia, Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion, a me ka ikaika momona me kaʻole e hoʻololi i nā waiwai o ka waiwai o ka waiwai.

Nā kaʻina nitriding:

• Ka nini nitriding: Ma kēiaʻano, ʻO nā mea waiwaiʻo Nitrogen, e like me ka ammonia (Nh₃), hoʻohanaʻia e hōʻike i ka nitrogen i loko o ka papa o ka waihona.
  Hanaʻia kēia kaʻina hana i nā mahana ma waena o 500 ° C a me 550 ° C.

  

• Plasma nitriding (Ion Natriding): Ua hoʻohana kēiaʻano hana holomua i Plasma e hoʻolauna i nā Nitrogen iniha.
  Hōʻikeʻiaʻo Plasma Nitriding no kāna pololei a hiki ke hanaʻia ma nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, e kūpono ana i nā'āpana likeʻole.

  

• Ka paʻakai paʻakai: Hoʻokomo kēia kaʻina hana i ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka hana hana i loko o kahiʻauʻau paʻakai moly. Hiki i kēia no ke kapa komoʻana o ka papa.

3. No ke aha e pōmaikaʻi aiʻo Nitriding

He mea maikaʻi loaʻo Nitriding no nā'āpana e koi ai i kahi papa paʻakikī loa, ʻO ka paleʻana i ke kū'ē, a me ka nui o nā kūlana paʻakikī.
Aia ma lalo nei kekahi o nā mea mua o ka nitriding:

• Eha hanona: ʻO nā hua e hoʻohālikelike ai i kahi papa hana paʻakikī me kaʻole o ka hoʻopilikiaʻana i nā waiwai o nā mea waiwai.
  Hana kēia i kahi paʻakikī, ke komoʻana i waho o ka noho kūʻokoʻa i ka wā e mālama ana i ka paʻakikī o ka mea i loaʻa.
• Hoʻopili i ke kāʻei a me ke kū'ēʻana: ʻO ka paleʻo Nitrped ka mea i paleʻia eʻaʻahu ai, Kuupuiawi, a me ka oxidation.
  ʻO kēia e hana i kahi hopena kūpono no nā mea kūpono no nā mea i hōʻikeʻia i nā wahi harsh, e like me nā'āpana kaʻa a me nā'āpana mare.

  

• Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ikaika momona: Hanaʻo nitriding i nā kaumaha kūlohelohe o keʻano o nā kūlana,
  e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i kāna paleʻana i keʻano momona, ʻoi aku ma lalo o ke kiʻiʻana o ka cyclic a iʻole ke kaumaha.
• Kū ponoʻole: ʻO keʻano haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻO nā hopena i nā loli liʻiliʻi a iʻole nā ​​loli likeʻole.
  He koʻikoʻi kēia no nā'āpana kūpono i kahi e mālama ai i nā mea kanu pololei.
• ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lubrication: ʻO ka papa o nā mea waiwai he nui i loaʻa i nā lubricants,
  ka hōʻemiʻana i ka friction a me nā lole ma waena o nā wahi e neʻe ana, ʻo ia ka mea maikaʻi i nā noi e like me nā mīkini a iʻole nā ​​mīkini.

4. Nāʻano o nā lako waiwai kūpono no ka nitriding

Hoʻohana muaʻiaʻo Nitriding ma nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni, Akā hiki ke hoʻopiliʻia i kekahi mau metala'ē aʻe:

• Kālea milo: Loa, E noiʻiaʻo Nitriding nā mea hana hāmeʻa, nā puʻu haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, a nā mea kanu lāʻau Ma muli o kā lākou pane kiʻekiʻe i ke kaʻina hana a me nā hopena paʻakikī maikaʻi loa e hāʻawi ai i nā hopena.
• ʻO Nickel-e pili ana i nā alloys: Ua kūpono loa kēia mau makana no ka nitriding, E like me kā lākouʻae no ka hana ponoʻana o nā nitrides, ka hoʻolakoʻana i nā mea maikaʻi a me nā hōʻeha kino.
• Titanium a me nā alloys non-ferrous: ʻOiai ke noiʻia neiʻo Nitriding e pili ana i nā alloys non-ferrous e like me Titanium, Ua emi iki ia i hanaʻia e hoʻohālikelikeʻia i ke kila, E like me ke koiʻana i nā kūlana kūikawā.

5. Ka hana nitriding

ʻO ka hana nitriding e loaʻa ana i kekahi mau ala nui:

• Hoʻomaka: Ma mua o ka nitriding, E hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻiʻia ka mea hana hana e wehe i nā meaʻoki e like me ka aila, lepo, a iʻole ka oxidation e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana nitriding.
• Hoʻohui: Hoʻokuʻuʻia ka papa hana ma waena o ka mahana ma waena o 500 ° C a me 550 ° C, Ma muli o keʻano o keʻano nitriding kūikawā e hoʻohanaʻia.
• Utrogen diffusion: Ua hoʻokomoʻiaʻo Nitrogen i loko o ka papa o ka mea i loko o ka utriding furnace, kahi e kūlike a me nā hopena me nā atom i nā atom e hana ai i kahi papa paʻakikī o nā nitrides.
• Ho'ōla: Ma hope o ke kaʻina Nitriding, Ua hoʻomoeʻia ka mea hana hana e pale i nā kaumaha a mālama i keʻano o ka pono.
• Post-ka mālama: I kekahi manawa, Post-World e like me ka post e like me ka pohō a iʻole ke hoʻohālikelikeʻiaʻana e hoʻonui hou i ka hoʻopauʻana i ka lewa a hoʻomaha paha i nā kaumaha.

6. Loaʻa i nā mea lapaʻau e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau'ē aʻe

Ua hoʻohālikelikeʻia i nā hana paʻakikī e like me ka carburizing a iʻole ka paʻakikī paʻakikī, Hāʻawiʻo Nitriding i kekahi mau mea ponoʻole:

• ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī: Ua loaʻa i nā mea lapaʻau e loaʻa ai ka paʻakikī o ka nui o ka paʻakikī me kaʻole e hoʻololi i nā waiwai o nā mea waiwai, ʻAʻole makemake i ka hihia paʻakikī, ʻO ka mea a me ka ikaika o ka core.
• Minortion minuma: Ma muli o nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e pili ana, ʻO nā mea lapaʻau e pili ana i ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana i ka liʻiliʻi ma ka'āpana,
  ʻaʻole like me ke kālaiʻana a iʻole nā ​​kaʻina hana, hiki ke alakaʻi i nā loli nui.
• ʻAʻohe pono no ka quenching: ʻAʻole koiʻo Nitriding i kahi papa kiʻekiʻe, ʻAʻole like me nā mea e pono ai, ka hoʻemiʻana i ka hopena o nā kaumaha o nā sense a me nā cracking.
• Kumukūʻai-kūpono: Hiki keʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nitriding i ke kumukūʻai no ka hana nui, E like me ka hoʻemiʻana i ka pono no ka hoʻohana houʻana a iʻole e hoʻopau i nā hana.

7. Nā noi nui o ka mālamaʻana i ka wela wela

Hoʻohana nuiʻia ka hana wela wela i nāʻoihana e pono ai e koi i nā'āpana a me nā'āpana kiʻekiʻe:

• Aitompetitive ʻOihana Kahuna: Hoʻohana maʻamau i nā gears, lihao, pākuʻi nā mea kūʻai, a me nā mea kūʻai aku e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kā lākou hana paʻaʻana a me nā pale pale.
• AerERPPACE: Hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Nitriding no nā wahi mokulele e like me nā mea e noho ana, Nā'āpana mīkini, aʻo ka'ōpala turbine ma kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me ka paleʻana i ke kū'ē he koʻikoʻi.
• Mea hana a make: Nā'Upō, make, a me nāʻokiʻoki i nā mea hana e pono ai mai ka nitriding e hoʻonui i kā lākou paleʻana, Ke hōʻoia nei i kahi lōʻihi o ke olaʻana a me nā huahana nui loa.
• Mea hana hana: Nā'āpana i hōʻikeʻia i nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā pumps, nā mea hoʻohālikelike, Aʻo nā mea hana mai, ua niiʻia no ka hana maikaʻi a me ka hilinaʻi.

8. Nā pilikia a me nā noʻonoʻo i ka nitriding

Hāʻawiʻia ka hana wela o ka wela wela i nā pono nui, Akā e like me kekahi kaʻina hana kūikawā, Ua hōʻikeʻia kekahi i nā pilikia a me nā noʻonoʻo.

Hiki i ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i kēia mau mea ke kōkua i ka hōʻoiaʻana i ke kaʻina hana i makemakeʻia e nā hopena i makemakeʻia me kaʻole e hoʻololi i keʻano o ka hana hana.

Aia ma lalo nei kekahi o nā pilikia nui a me nā noʻonoʻo e noʻonoʻo ai:

Koho koho

ʻAʻole kūpono nā mea āpau no ka nitriding. ʻOiaiʻo ka nitriding hana maikaʻi loa me nā mea kila kila,

ʻO nā mea haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa-alloy, nā mea hana hāmeʻa, a me nā mea kanu lāʻau, ʻAʻole pane iki kekahi mau mea i ka hopena o ke kaʻina hana.

Nā kākela kiʻekiʻe, ʻo kahi laʻana, ʻAʻole paha e hana i nā nitrides e like me ka maʻalahi, hopena i ka paʻakikī o Suboptimal paʻakikī.

Like me, ʻO kekahi mau alloys non-ferrous e like me ka alumini a iʻole keleawe e lilo i nā moho kūpono kūponoʻole no ka nitriding, Ke hiki iā lākou keʻeha mai kaʻilihune o ka nitrogen i loko o ka papa.

E hōʻoia i nā hopena kūpono, He mea nui ke koho i ka mea kūpono e pili ana i kānaʻano hana a me ke kūlike me ke kaʻina nitriding.

Ke kaʻina hana a me ka hui pūʻana

ʻO kekahi o nā hoʻokolohua nui e mālama i ka nitriding e mālama mau ana i nā hopena likeʻole.

No ka mea, e pili ana i ka nitriding e hoʻokaʻawale i ka nitrogen i loko o ka papa o ka waihona, He mea pono e mālama pono i nāʻano mana e like me ka mahana,

kaʻikeʻana o ka nitrogen, a me ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i ka manawa e pale ai i nā inconsistencies i ka paʻakikī a me ke kāʻeiʻana i ka pale ma waena o ka'āpana.

ʻo kahi laʻana, ʻO nāʻano likeʻole i ka wela o ka wela a iʻole nā ​​mea nitrogen e hiki ke alakaʻi i ka nitrid, ka hopena i kekahi mau wahi eʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ma mua o nā poʻe'ē aʻe a iʻole keʻano a iʻole ka hanaʻana.

E hoʻoikaika i kēia pilikia, Pono e hoʻohana ponoʻia nā mea hana loiloi a me nā mea nānā pono e hōʻoia pono e hōʻoia i ka lole a puni ka hana.

Ka hopena a me ka hopena o ka mālamaʻana

ʻOiai e hana anaʻo Nitriding i kahi papa paʻakikī maikaʻi loa, Hiki iā ia ke waiho i kekahi manawa i kahi mea paʻakikī a iʻole kaʻaoʻao, ʻoiai inā loaʻa ka'āpana i nā geometries a iʻole nā ​​hiʻohiʻona paʻakikī.

Hiki i keʻano o ka papa inoa o ka mea nāna e hana i ke koʻikoʻi o ke kaumaha, e pili ana paha i ka paʻakikī o kaʻili a iʻole nā ​​dicomisional.

I nā hihia he nui, ʻO nā kaʻina hana hou, e like me ka polish a iʻole ke kauʻana, koiʻia e hoʻokō i kahi hoʻopau maikaʻi.

Hiki i kēia mau hana ke hoʻohui i ka manawa a me ke kumukūʻai i ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa, kūikawā no nā noi kūpono kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO nāʻeha a me nā kaumaha

ʻOiaiʻo Nitriding kahi kaʻina haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i hoʻohālikelikeʻia i nā hana wela e like me ka carburizing a iʻole ka quenchizing, hiki paha i kekahi mau pilikia o nā loli o ka dimensional a me ka distorthition.

Ināʻaʻole e mālama ponoʻia ke kaʻina hana, Hiki i nā'āpana a iʻole kaʻikeʻana i nā kaumaha kūloko ma muli o ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana.

ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka hanaʻana i ka hanaʻana i kēia pilikia, Akā he mea nui e hahai i nā hana maikaʻi loa i ka wā o ka hanaʻoluʻolu e hōʻemi i nā kaumaha.

I kekahi mau hihia, E koi paha nā'āpana i ka huhū a iʻole nā ​​hana kaumaha'ē aʻe i hope o ka hanaʻana ma hope o ka nitriding e hōʻoia i ka paʻaʻana o ka dimensional.

Palena palena o ka paʻakikī

ʻO kekahi o nā palena palenaʻole o ka nitridingʻo ia ka hohonu o ka hohonu o ka pā o ka nui.

ʻO ka nitriding keʻano o ka mālama kino, ʻo keʻano o ka manawa e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i nā pale pale a me ka ikaika o kaʻeha ma luna o kaʻili,

ʻAʻole ia e komo i loko o ka hohonu i loko o nā mea e like me nāʻano'ē aʻe e like me ke kāʻili.

Hana kēia i nā mea kūponoʻole no nā'āpana kahi e paʻakikī ai ka paʻakikī o ka paʻakikī, e like me nā mea holo a iʻole nā'āpana, akāʻaʻole liʻiliʻi e pili ana i nā noi noi e koi ana i ka paʻakikī hohonu.

Inā makemakeʻia ka paʻakikī hohonu, pono e hui pūʻia nā nitriding e hui pū me nā hana'ē aʻe e hoʻokō ai i nā waiwai i makemakeʻia.

Nā noʻonoʻo noʻonoʻo

ʻOiaiʻo Nitriding hiki ke lilo i kahi hopena kūpono no nā noi he nui,

Hiki iā ia keʻoi aku ma mua o nā hana'ē aʻe, E koiʻia inā e koiʻia nā kaʻina hana hana.

Nā kumukūʻai o nā lako hana, ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka pilina, aʻo ka pono no ka mana o kaʻoihana hana hiki ke hoʻohui, nui no ka nui a iʻole nā'āpana paʻakikī.

Akā naʻe,, nā pono lōʻihi o ka nitriding, e like me ka hana maikaʻiʻana, hoʻemiʻia,

a me ke ola o ka lawelawe, pinepine i waho o kēia mau uku mua, e hana ana i kahi koho maikaʻi loa no nā mea kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.

Mea hana a me nā akamai

Pono ke koiʻana i nā lako hana kūikawā, e like me nā mea kanu nitriding a iʻole nā ​​mea kūʻai aku plasma, a me nā mea hana iʻikeʻia e hiki ke kāohi i nāʻano hana kūpono.

ʻAʻole hiki i nā hana hana a pau e loaʻa i nā mea pono e loaʻa i nā pono kūpono a iʻole kaʻike, hiki ke kaupalena i ka loaʻaʻana o ka nitriding e like me ke koho o ka wela wela no kekahi mauʻoihana.

Ka hoʻoliloʻana i nā mea lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me nā limahana hana e hana ai i keʻanoʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hanaʻana i nā hopena kūlike a pale paha i ka hanaʻana.

9. Nitring vs. Nā hana'ē aʻe

ʻO ka mālamaʻana i ka wela wela o ka wela o ka hana o nāʻenehana he nui i hoʻohanaʻia e hoʻonui i ka hana o nā mea.

Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ala lapaʻau, Loaʻa nā hemahema, a me nā noi kiko'ī,

ka hana ponoʻana e hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana o ka nitriding me nā hana likeʻole e like me ka carburizing, ʻO ka paʻaʻoleʻo Chrome, a me keʻano paʻakikī.

E nānā kākou i kahi nānā kokoke i keʻano o keʻano nitringing e kū'ē i kēia mau hana.

Carburized vs. Nitriding

Carpurize he mea nui i hoʻohana nuiʻia i ke kaʻina hana paʻakikī e hoʻokaʻawale i ka carbon i loko o ka papa o kahi hana o kahi hana hana e hoʻonui ai i kona paʻakikī.

Hoʻohana pinepineʻia ia ma nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka nitriding a koi aku i ka helu hope e hoʻokō i ka paʻakikī i makemakeʻia.

Nāʻokoʻa kī:

• Hohonu o ka paakiki: Ka laweʻana i nā hualoaʻa i loko o kahi'āpana hohonu i hoʻohālikelikeʻia e hoʻohālikelikeʻia e ka nitriding.
  ʻO kēia ka mea kūpono no nā'āpana e koi ai i nā mea paʻakikī a me ka ikaika o ka ikaika, e like me nā mea holo a me nā crankshafts.
• ʻOhana a me ke kaʻina hana: Hanaʻiaʻo Carburzing ma nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe (ʻO ka maʻamau ma kahi o 900 ° C-950 ° C), Aia i ka mea nitriding e alakaʻiʻia ma nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (aneane 500 ° C-550 ° C).
  ʻO ka nitriding kahi kaʻina hana hou aku a me nā hōʻemi liʻiliʻi i ka wā e hiki ai ke alakaʻi i nā loli kiʻekiʻe a me keʻano o keʻano kiʻekiʻe.
• Kūpono kūpono: Hoʻohana pinepineʻiaʻo Carburzizing no nā kālena haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, Ma kahi o ka nitridingʻoi aku ka hoʻohana pinepineʻia i nā carbon a iʻole nā ​​mea hoʻokele a nā koho balota.
• Kauhai: Nā mea hoʻohālikelike e hoʻohālikelike i ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana i ka mokuahi, ka mea e pili ana i ka hemoʻana a hiki ke hoʻopau i nā loli hoʻololi.

I ka wā e koho ai: He kūpono loa ka Carburizing no nā noi e koi ana i kahi papa paʻakikī hohonu, ʻOiaiʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nitriding no nā'āpana e pono ai ka paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe me ka paʻakikī liʻiliʻi.

ʻO ka Bron Chrome plating vs. Nitriding

ʻO ka paʻaʻoleʻo Chrome he kaʻina kahi kahi o kahi'āpana'āpana o ka chromium ke kohoʻia i kaʻaoʻao o kahi mea e hoʻonui ai i kona paʻakikī, E kāʻei i ke kū'ē, a me ke kū'ēʻana.

Nāʻokoʻa kī:

• Hālulu: ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka bhrome paʻakikī e hana i kahiʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ma mua o ka nitriding, hana maikaʻi loa no nā'āpana eʻike ai i nā lole koʻikoʻi, e like me nā pistons a me nā'āpana.
  Akā naʻe,, Hāʻawiʻo Nitriding i ka ikaika momona maikaʻi loa ma muli o nā kaumaha paʻakikī e hoʻopili ai i ka waiwai.
• Kohano: ʻO nā hua hoʻohālike i ka nui o kahi hōʻailona nui ma mua o ka chrome plating, ka mea maʻamau e hoʻohui wale i kekahi mau micros o chrome i kaʻili.
• Booke: ʻO ka mea paʻakikī o ka bhomium ma keʻano e hiki ke kauʻia i ka hoʻohemoʻana ma luna o ka manawa, nui ma lalo o ke kaumaha,
  Aia ma kahi o nā papa inoa inoaʻo Nitrdid i loko o ka waihona, Ke hana nei i kahi mea iʻoi aku ka nui a me ka paʻa mau.
• Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion: Hāʻawiʻiaʻo Brrome Plating Plating e kū pono ana i ke kū'ēʻana, nui loa ma nā wahi hoʻohālikelike.
  Akā naʻe,, Hiki i ka nitriding ke hāʻawi i hoʻohālikelikeʻia, Ināʻaʻole maikaʻi loa, Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion, i loko o ka mahana kiʻekiʻe a me nā noi kiʻekiʻe.
• Kumukūʻai a me ka durability: Hiki keʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nitriding i ke kumukūʻai no ka hana nui, ʻOiaiʻo BRROM HAND CHROME, ʻOiai ka maikaʻi, e hoʻopili paha i ka hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonohoʻana a me nā uku mālama.

I ka wā e koho ai: He kūpono loa ka hoʻolālāʻana o ka bhrome, Pono nā wahi paʻa-pale, kūikawā no nā māhele e pili ana i ka hoʻopiliʻana.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nitriding i ka wā lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi a me kaʻehaʻeha.

Induding paʻakikī vs. Nitriding

ʻO ka paʻakikī paʻakikī he kaʻina hana wela kahi e hele wikiwiki ai kahi hana hana ma ka electromaged e ka hana uila a laila e hōʻoleʻia e hana i kahi papa hana paʻakikī.

Nāʻokoʻa kī:

• Ka paʻakikī paʻakikī: ʻO nā hopena paʻakikī i loko o kahi papa hana paʻa i hoʻopaʻaʻia ma mua o ka mea i loaʻa ma mua o ka loaʻaʻana o ka nitriding.
  Nitriding, ma ka lima ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hana i kahi hohonu, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahi paʻakikī.
• Ke kaʻina hana: Ponoʻo Indiction paʻakikī e koi i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me ka wikiwiki wikiwiki, hiki ke alakaʻi i nā koʻikoʻi kiʻekiʻe a me ka hikiʻole.
  Nitriding, Akā naʻe,, he kaʻina haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e hoʻemi i ka pilikia o ka maʻi a me nā loli hoʻololi.
• Kahiki Pāʻani Waiwai: Hiki i keʻano paʻakikī ke alakaʻi i nā kaumaha o ke koena a me nā cracking, nui loa i nā geomex paʻakikī,
  Ma hea kahi e hoʻonani ai i nā kaumaha e hoʻoikaika i nā kaumaha e hoʻonui i ka ikaika a me ka paleʻana i keʻano me kaʻole o keʻanoʻole.
• Ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka pilina: Hoʻohana pinepineʻia ka paʻakikī paʻakikī ma muli o ka ikaika ma muli o nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe e koiʻia no ka rapid,
  ʻOiaiʻo ka nitriding kahiʻano hana ikaika loa, laweʻia ma nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma mua o nā manawa lōʻihi.

I ka wā e koho ai: He kūpono kūpono keʻano o ka paʻakikī no nā noi e koi ana i ka paʻakikī nui, e like me ka mea e hoʻopau ai a iʻole nā ​​mea kanu.
Nitriding, Akā naʻe,, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā noi ma kahi o ka paʻakikī, E kāʻei i ke kū'ē, a me ka ikaika o ka momona ka mea nui, me ka hoʻololi hoʻololi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.

Plasma nitring vs. Nitriding

Plasma nitriding, kaulana nō hoʻi e like me ka nitriding au, heʻano maʻamau o ka hana nitriding e laweʻia ana ma kahi o ka nitrogen i hoʻokomoʻia i loko o ka papa o ka papa ma kahi kahua plasma.

Hoʻohana maoli kēiaʻano hana no ka kāohiʻana i ka hohonu a me ka ho'ēmiʻana i ka pilikia o ka distortion.

Nāʻokoʻa kī:

• Ke kaʻina hanaʻana: Hāʻawi hou akuʻo Plasma Nitrider i ka mana pololei ma luna o nāʻano kaʻina hana, e like me ka nānāʻana o ka nitrogen, keka ao, a me ka mana plasma.
  ʻO kēia mau hopena i kaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka niforming a he waiwai nui no nā'āpana me nā mea paʻakikī.
• Nā uku uku a me nā paʻakikī: Ponoʻo Plasma Nitriding e pono ai nā mea hana kūikawā a me nā keʻena hoʻomaha, e hana ana i kahi hanaʻoi aku ka nui a me ka paʻakikī ma mua o ka mea nitriding canina.
  Akā naʻe,, Hiki iā ia keʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka hanaʻana i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe, Nā'āpana hana kiʻekiʻe.
• Kahiki Pāʻani Waiwai: Hoʻopukaʻo Plasma Nitriding i kahi maikaʻi, ʻO ka papa lole me nā minidation minimal, ʻOiai e hiki i nā mea nitriding gas nitriding i kekahi manawa i kekahi manawa i nā wahi ma nā wahi a iʻole ka'āpana.
• Hopena kaiaulu: ʻIke pinepineʻiaʻo Plasma nitriding ma keʻano he koho maikaʻiʻole
  Mai ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a hoʻonui i ka pauʻole i hoʻohālikelikeʻia i nā hana kuʻuna.

I ka wā e koho ai: ʻO Plasma Nitriding kūpono no nā noi i kahi kūpono, paulapua,
a me ka kāohi ma luna o ka hohonu o ka hohonu, A i ka manawa e koiʻia ai nā'āpana me nā pale a iʻole nā ​​paia a iʻole nā ​​paia paha.

10. Hopena

Hāʻawiʻo ia i ka wela wela wela e hāʻawi i kahi hopena ikaika no ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i nā kumu o nā metala, e hana hou ana iā lākou i mea hou e komo ai, Kuupuiawi, a me ka luhi.

Konaʻano haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, minortion minuma, a me ka hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka paʻakikī paʻakikī me kaʻole o ka hoʻopiliʻana i ka ikaika o ka ikaika e hana ai i kahi koho kūpono no nāʻoihana koʻikoʻi no nāʻoihana koʻikoʻi.

E koho i kahi mea lawelawe lawelaweʻoihanaʻoihanaʻoihanaʻoihanaʻoihana

Hāʻawiʻo Deze i kahiʻano o nā lawelawe o ka wela o ka wela i hoʻolālāʻia e hoʻonui i nā waiwai mechanical a me ka hana o nā kumuwaiwai likeʻole.

ʻO kā mākou hana holomua, me ka nitriding, carpurize, Annalile, Queech, na hoihoi, E hōʻoia i ka hālāwaiʻana o kāu mau helu i nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe loa.

Inā paha e nānāʻoe e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka paʻakikī, E kāʻei i ke kū'ē, ka ikaika momona, a iʻole ka lōʻihi loa,

ʻO kēia Loaʻa i ka loea a me nā mea hana e hāʻawi i ka hilinaʻi, ʻO nā hopena kūpono-kūpono e hoʻopili ai i kāu mau pono kiko'ī.

Me kahi mea e pili ana i ka pololei a me ka pono, Hoʻokomoʻia mākou i ka hāʻawiʻana i nā lawelawe makana kiʻekiʻe loa e kōkua i ke ola e hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola o kāu huahana a hoʻomaikaʻi i nāʻoihana mamuli o nāʻoihana.

No kaʻike hou aku, a iʻole e kūkākūkā i kāu papahana, Eʻoluʻolu eʻoluʻolu kāhea iā mā˚ou!