Nā value craines valientʻole

1. Hōʻikeʻike

He maʻalahi ke maʻalahi nā Venie: Mālama lākou i nā'ōpala i waho o nā pimps, Nā Wākē Kūʻai, ʻO nā mea hoʻonaninani wela a me nā mea hana.

ʻO ka hoʻohanaʻana i ke kino valve a me Bonenet i loko o ke kila stiinless eʻae i nā OEM eʻae i nā OEM e hoʻohui i ke kiʻi maʻamau, Loaʻa i nā mea maʻemaʻe nui a me nā meaʻala a me ka paʻakikī i ka hoʻokōʻana i ke kū'ēʻana i ka paleʻana i ka lehulehu (Ke wai wai, Ke kaʻina hana, Heni).

Wehewehe kēiaʻatikala pehea e hoʻolālā ai, E wehewehe a nānā i nā mea hana maʻamau maʻamau-steel strainier-kila strainer vanier no laila e hana pono lākou i ka hana ma waena o kaʻoihana, Marine a me nā kaʻina hana.

2. He aha kahi mea hoʻokele kila kila?

A hoʻolei iā strainer kila roy ʻO kahi mea pipeline nona ka hana mua e wehe i nā'āpana paʻa mai kahi wai e kahe ana i ka wā e hāʻawi ana i nā pilina pili a, kahi e pono ai, ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana a iʻole ka hiki i lalo.

ʻAʻole e like me nā kino a iʻole nā ​​kino paha, ʻO ke kaomiʻana i nā'āpana o kahi mea kūʻai aku o kahi mea kūʻai aku, bonnet / uhi a i kekahi manawa ke kaʻa mele mele mele a iʻole ka pā o loko - i hanaʻia ma kahi o nā hale kūʻai hoʻokahi, ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau i nā helu helu i kohoʻia no ke kū'ēʻana (no ka laʻana cf3m / cf8m a iʻole duplex alloys).

ʻO ka weheweheʻana a me ka hana

• ʻO wehewehe: ʻO kahi pākeke pipeline e pili ana i kahi kino e hoʻopili ai i ka wai i nā hale i loaʻa i kahi mea hoʻohui filtrateble (apo, pale a iʻole mesh) a hāʻawi i nā awa no ka inlet, puka waho, drain / blowdown a komo i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
• ʻO ke kuleana mua: pale i nā lako hana (Pumps, Nā Vilves, nā mea hana wela, Nā Hana Kūlana) mai ka hōʻino a iʻole ka clogging ma o ka weheʻana i nā lepo, Kāohi, Nā huahana Corrosionion a me nā poʻe'ē aʻe.
• ʻO nā lua kupapaʻu: hoʻolako i kahi kūpono kūpono no ka nānāʻana / hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me, I kekahi mau hoʻolālā, Eʻae i ka hana a Duplex e mālama i nā'ōnaehana pūnaewele.

Nāʻano hana maʻamau (na geometry & ka hana)

• Apo (kikowaena) recili: kahe axial ma o kahi kāleka cylindrical a iʻole i paʻiʻia; ʻO ka wahi ākea nui a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
• Y-tootraer: Hoʻohālikelike ke kino me kahiʻeke pile; maikaʻi no nā laina kiʻekiʻe a me nā mea nui o nā ukana; Hiki paha i kahi pōleʻa.
• T-type / Duplex (kī'ā) recili: ʻElua mau lumi papa inoa me ka liloʻana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pūnaewele (hoʻokahi keʻena i ka lawelawe i ka wā e hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia ai kekahi). Kūpono no nā'ōnaehana hoʻomau mau.
• Pupuhi / ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻemaʻe iho: komo pū me kahi blow-i lalo a iʻole ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i ka flip i hoʻohuiʻia i nā mea i hōʻiliʻiliʻia me ka weheʻole i ka hīnaʻi. Pono no nā pākeke nui a me nā ukana nui.
• Nā Kūlana Kūʻai Nui: e hoʻolei i nā kino e hoʻopili ai a iʻole ka mana o nā valves ma keʻano like no nā'ōnaehana compact.

Nā mea nui

• Kāʻei i ke kino & ʻO Pūnaewele / Cover: ʻO ka SCASS CRUSL a loaʻa i ka laweʻana no ka laweʻana; ʻO nā hoʻopauʻia a iʻole nā'āpana i nā'āpana.
• Nā Kūlana Kūʻai (Kāpena / pale): ʻO ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni, ʻO ka Woven / Knit Wire Mesh, Kālu I Kau Manod; i kohoʻia e ka nui o ka'āpana a me ka kahe a me nā noʻonoʻo.
• Noho & nā papahele e ana ana: ʻO nā maka kai macined ma waena o ke kino a me ke kino, a me nā papa holoi holoiʻole - koʻikoʻi no ka paʻaʻana.
• ʻO ka Blowiwn / Drain Port & roy: No ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i nā mea paʻa a iʻole ke kauʻana i ke keʻena.
• 'Ōpiopio & Nā mea paʻa: ʻano gasket (mea meta, Elastomer, spiraral bound) i kohoʻia e ke kaomi / mahana / chemistry; ua kāʻiliʻia i ka papaʻaina.

3. No ke aha e koho ai i ka laweʻana i ka hana maʻamau Roy Nā kino?

Kūʻai maʻamau kila kohu ʻole Ua kohoʻia nā kino Valve i ka wā e koi ai nā koi o ka noi a iʻole nā'ōnaehana'ōnaehana e hana i nā wahi i hanaʻoleʻia.

Ke kupu-kūwaho & Hoʻohui

• Hiki i nā mea noho ke hoʻohui i nā hīnaʻi nui, ʻO nā alaloa o loko, Nā waimaka o nā mea hana / Mangral, Nā awa nui a me nā luna ma kahi'āpana hoʻokahi - e hōʻemi ana i ka helu'āpana, Nā Welds a me nā alahele Leak.
• Aeʻae i ka compact a iʻole nā ​​papa kuhikuhiʻole (ʻO nā beletset, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, Nāʻeke kūloko) e lilo ana i mea kūʻai aku a hikiʻole paha me ka lole.

Hydraulic & hana kūpono kūpono

• ʻO nā kikowaena ākea ākea nui a i kohoʻia i loko o nā papa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (Δp) a hoʻonui i ka manawa ma waena o nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
• Nā hiʻohiʻona o loko (ʻIkeʻia nā awa, ʻO nā tapsuandard, Nā Shannels Blot-iho) hiki ke kauʻia i kahi kūpono e pono ai me nā mea houʻole.

Kuupuiawi & Hana Pūnaewele

• ʻO ka mea kūʻai aku e hoʻohana i ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā helu corrosion-resistant (CF8m / cf3m, Duplex) a iʻole ni-base alloys kahi e kū pono ai ka paleʻana i keʻano o keʻano.
• ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea i loaʻa i nā mea liʻiliʻi i liʻiliʻi i nā disctivities melallurgical a me nā wahi liʻiliʻi i hiki ke kūpono i ka corrosition e pili ana i ka wā e hoʻopili pono ai.

Hoʻoikaika ikaika & ka helu ikaika

• Hoʻolālā kūpono i nā'āpana i hoʻolālāʻia e hui ai i nā papa hana ansi / asme (150 → 1500+) ʻOiai ke kākoʻo nei i nā lua i loko o nā wahi kūloko ma mua o nā mea i hanaʻoleʻia o ka helu like.

Hoʻemiʻia ka hana a me ka hana

• ʻO nā kino hoʻokahi e hoʻopau i nā hui nui a me nā welds, ka hoʻohuiʻana i ka hoʻonohonohoʻana a me ka hōʻemiʻana i ka pā o ka hui a me ka hana hana.

Kumukūʻai a me ke alakaʻi-manawa ma keʻano kūpono

• No nā haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, Hiki i nā'āpana hana maʻamau ke lilo i waiwai nui ma mua o nā mea i hanaʻia ma mua o nā mea hana i hanaʻia.

4. Mea waiwai & ALLOLOL koho

Ke koho neiʻo Alloy i ka laweʻana e ka chemistry wai, keka ao, a me ke kaumaha.

Nā mea i koho pinepineʻia

• CF8 / Cf8m (kiola 304 / 316 Kōkua kikowaena): General-kumu. Cf8m (Mo) Hāʻawi i kahi kū'ē i ke kū'ēʻana. E hoʻohana i CF8M no ke kai kai a he nui nā lawelawe pono.
• Cf3m (hona 316l-like, low c): makemakeʻia ma kahi e pono ai ka noʻonoʻo a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
• Fulex (E.g., E kiolaʻia me 2205 / ldx aloglogues): I ka manawa kiʻekiʻe a kiʻekiʻe a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka chloride / scc resistance e pono ai.
  Hāʻawiʻo Duplex i kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe / UTs a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka pā nui no ka papa kuhikuhi like akā e pono ai nāʻike iʻikeʻia.
• Nickel-base mloys (Actoel, Hailani): No nā mea hoʻohālikelike koʻikoʻi a kiʻekiʻe paha i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.

Nā heluʻikeʻike (ʻO nāʻoihanaʻenehana)

• Huakai: insinless ~ ~ 7.9 g · ka mahina.
• Nā Kūlana Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai maʻamau: Nui nā kumukūʻai nui e hana ai i ka lawelaweʻana mai ka lawelawe o Cryogicic e lawelawe ai i kekahi mau haneli ° C; ʻO Duplex lāuaʻo Ni-Base Alloys e hoʻonui i ka hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
• Ka mana ikaika: Ua hanaʻia nā kino o nā kumulāʻau lāʻauʻoleʻole i nā papa no nā papa ansi 150 → 1500 (aʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe); Ke hilinaʻi nei ka mana maoli i ka hoʻolālā a me ka mānoanoa.

5. ʻO nā mea kūʻai balota Strienless Veelless Veluer - nā kaʻina hana

Ke koho nei i ke ala hoʻokele kūpono no nā vanivers-Steel Steranier Valves he hoʻoholo noʻonoʻo: Pono ke kino o ke kino valve, ʻO Corrosionion-resistant a me ka pinepine i nā lua kūloko i loko o nāʻoihana hale, Nā Port-iho i lalo a me nā alanui.

ʻO ka hoʻoholo hoʻoholo hoʻoholo i ka Matrix - kaʻina vs. Ke Kuhina nui

Waiwai kūʻai (Nalowale-wax) Kauhi

I ka wa e hoʻohana ai: ʻO nā kino liʻiliʻi o nā kino liʻiliʻi, ʻO nā kiko'ī maikaʻi loa, nā pā pōhaku a iʻole a iʻole nā ​​mea kūpono kūpono i kahi e hiki ai i ke poʻo kiʻekiʻe ke kōkua i ka ho'ēmiʻana i ka machining.

Maikaʻi no nā baskets kūpono, nā moʻomeheu kūloko a me nā alanui.

Nā hōʻailona kī

• Mea ' / no Temp (meaʻole): maki 1 450-1 550 ° C (E hōʻoia i ka alloy).
• Hill Preheat:400-800 ° C Ke hilinaʻi nei i nā mea kūʻai aku.
• Nā tastlistment: ʻO ka phosphate / zircon / alumina / alumina i hoʻoponopono i nā waiwai waiwai no Austetetic Insinless e pale i ka hopena o keʻano.

Loaʻa

• ʻO ka pololei o ka dimensional kūpono a me ka hoʻopauʻana.
• Hiki ke hana hou i nā hiʻohiʻona o loko me nāʻano cermic.

Ka pilikia & nā mitima

• ʻO ka hopena waiwai-waiwai: E noi iā Zircon / Alumina Washes a iʻole nā ​​pale lole; kāohi pono i ka wela.
• ʻO ka pololi: kuni e hoʻoheheʻe (Aron), E hoʻopili i ka hakahaka i ka hana inā hiki, a hoʻohana i ka filtration cermic.
• MaikaoLo: E hoʻohana i nā code cormac kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me nā kila.

Nā pono

• Pana-blast, Trim, Machanening of sealing na alo, E kūʻai aku / koho.

Nā pāpale pīpī pale

I ka wa e hoʻohana ai: ʻO nā kino nui o nā kino eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o keʻanoʻoi aku ka nui o ke one akā he nui nā kumukūʻai kālā. Maikaʻi no keʻano o ka medium e holo a me nā hiʻohiʻona kūloko e hoʻohana ana i nā code.

Nā hōʻailona kī

• Muld temp: 200-350 ° C preheat maʻamau maʻamau; hilinaʻi ma ka pale.
• Nohāohalua: phenolic-urethane a resin paha system systems i hoʻopaʻaʻia no nā tomit pour.

Loaʻa

• ʻO ka hoʻokele kaʻa maikaʻi ma ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka loaʻa kālā.
• ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka loaʻa kālā no nā helu likeʻole.

Ka pilikia & nā mitima

• Keʻaeʻana: nā paʻi kiʻi creast a me nā mea kākau.
• Hōʻike Kūʻai: E hoʻohana i nā washes barrier no nā nui kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.

Kākoʻo / 'Ōmaʻomaʻo lā (Shell & Resin sur)

I ka wa e hoʻohana ai: nā kino nui, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a iʻole nā ​​hīnaʻi nui loa i kahi kiko'ī & hoʻopau i ka lua. Maʻamau no nā kumu kūʻai nui.

Nā hōʻailona kī

• Mold preheat: haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa; E mālama pono ana.
• Nohāohalua & Nā pāpale: E hoʻohana i nā pale refractory no ka meaʻole.

Loaʻa

• ʻO nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa no nā'āpana nui. Hoʻololi no ka loli o ka hoʻolālāʻana.

Ka pilikia & nā mitima

• E hoʻopau i kaʻeha a me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe - E koi i ka hana nui ma keʻano o nā maka hōʻailona; E wehewehe i ndt no nā zona ikaika.
• Moisture i loko o nā cores → nā pololi - E kāohi i ka maloʻo & Nā Waihona Kekūkaʻi.

Nalowale-wāwae

I ka wa e hoʻohana ai: ʻO nā geomet i loko o nā geomet; pono no ka paʻakikī o nā haʻahaʻa a me nā loli haʻahaʻa e pono ai nā kumukūʻai.

Nā hōʻailona kī

• ʻO keʻano kūpono & pāpale E hoʻoholo i ka hoʻopauʻana i ka wai a me ka neʻeʻana o ka hau.
• Ninini i ka mana hoʻohilahi E pale i ka nui o ka foaming / hopena.

Loaʻa

• E hoʻopau i nā uku no nā paila o ka paʻakikī.
• ʻO ke kūʻokoʻa geometric maikaʻi.

Ka pilikia & nā mitima

• ʻO ka hau decomposition → Rotist ShenS ismebility a me ka hana pono.
• Dimensional pololei hilinaʻiʻia ma keʻano a me ke kāohiʻana.

Kesighu & ʻO ke kāheaʻana

I ka wa e hoʻohana ai: nā mea hana Axisymmric (moe 'ana, ʻO nā hale aloha cylindrical), a iʻole nā ​​kino nui. Hāʻawiʻo Centrifugal e hāʻawi aku, ʻO nā Koho Pal-piliʻo haʻahaʻa.

Loaʻa

• ʻO keʻano maikaʻi loa a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma ke ala radial.
• Maikaʻi no nā mea hana maikaʻi, ʻO nā hale aloha cylindrical.

PAHUI

• ʻAʻole kūpono no nā port-port a iʻole nāʻano paʻakikī paʻakikī.

6. Hoʻolālā hana Street: apo, Y-type, meh & Maʻemaʻe

ʻO ka hoʻolālā hoʻolālā e wehewehe i ka hana a me nā hana mālama mālama.

Nā mea element

• Nā hīnaʻi perforated / Nā Kukana: rousst, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa; hoʻohanaʻia no ka coarser scuing.
• WOW WELL: ʻO ka hoʻopiʻi maikaʻiʻana i lalo i nā'āpana o nā microns - i hoʻohanaʻia no ka paleʻana.
• Nā mea i paʻa ai nā mea i hoʻopiʻi: ʻoi aku ka nui a me ka ikaika no nā lawelawe kiʻekiʻe-t / kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
• Nā meaʻehā: ʻO nā mea hele wāwae + maikaʻi maikaʻi e hoʻonui i ke ola a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana.

Nā hōʻailona kī

• Wehe wahi (Oa): Target Oa e like me ka nui o nā wahi koho bapa nominal -ʻoi aku ka OA = haʻahaʻa ΔP.
• Potiwale / Nā helu ooph: E koho e ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana i ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana (PSD) o ka wai komo; Nā Kūlana Kūʻai maʻamau ~ 50 μm (Laulu) i >2 mm (lihua).
• Alana Rangewash / blowdown: e noʻonoʻo i ka fuplex a iʻole nā ​​hoʻonohonohoʻana o ka flowdown no ka lawelawe mau.
• Loaʻa hāua & ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe: Pono e hoʻoneʻeʻia nā hīnaʻi ma waena o kahi bont ralted a iʻole ka uhi wikiwiki; Hāʻawi i nā hiʻohiʻona hāpai a me ka nohoʻana o ka hau.

7. Hui pū, Machimen, moe & Ke hoʻopauʻana

ʻO ka hanaʻo Post-Casting hana e hana i nā papa hana hana hana a me nā pili.

Cnc iching

• ʻO nā'īlio hae, Hui Pūpai, nā bolts i nā papa a me ka laweʻana i nā papa i nā mea hana hope loa. E hoʻohana i nā mea e hoʻohana ai i ka chextures.

Moe

• Hoʻopau i nā kūlana i nā kūlana (Ansi / asme) a iʻole nā ​​rula maʻamau; E hōʻoia i ka hoʻopauʻana a me ka pālule e hālāwai me nā koho koho.
• Nā uhi uhi uhi: E hoʻohana i ka hōʻeha spiral, E hui pū a me nā mea elastomer a iʻole elastomer e like me ke kūpono no keʻano / kaomi. No nā mea kiʻekiʻe a iʻole nā ​​mea kanu lāʻau e hoʻohana ai i nā mea hao-i-metala a iʻole nā ​​kila.

Welding & hui pū

• Inā nā'āpana (nozzles, wai) ua weld i luna, E wehewehe i ka papa lōʻihi-Carbon i lalo (Cf3m) a iʻole post-weld result anneal inā he koʻikoʻi ke kū'ēʻana.

Ke hoʻopauʻana

• Pickling & hoʻolauna (nitric a citric paha) E hoʻoneʻe i ka hao hao a hoʻihoʻi hou i ka papa kūʻai.
• Electroplish No nā mea momona a iʻole nā ​​kūlana kiʻekiʻe.
• Nā pāpale (epoxy, e-coat, Pūnaewele Pookime) kahi e pono ai ka pale o ka pale.

8. Nā hemahema maʻamau, nā kumu kumu & pilikia

ʻO nā pilikia maʻamau a me nā hoʻoponopono kūpono:

• Prosoty i nā wahi hōʻailona → nā kumu kumu: nā mea i hoʻopaʻaʻia, 'Āpeila, ʻO nā mea hoʻonāukiuki. Nā'ōlelo kūleʻa: kuni iho i ka wai ole, E hoʻohana i ka filtration ceramic, redesign anter / hānai, ʻO ka hycuum menking.
• Nā'ōhumu i nā mea e kokoke ana i ka nozzle → kumu: ʻaʻole kūpono i ka gating / lawaʻole. Nā'ōlelo kūleʻa: E hoʻohui i kaʻike / chill, hoʻololi i ka gating.
• Nā Hoʻohui / Slag → kumu: Koiʻia a iʻole kaʻili maikaʻi. Nā'ōlelo kūleʻa: E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mana, Kapalakula.
• Kihi Shift → kumu: Kākoʻo Core Cored / Foreling. Nā'ōlelo kūleʻa: kākoʻo ikaika, chplet redesign.
• Loaʻa i nā pōʻino o Gasket → kumu: ʻO nā maka ahiʻoleʻole, pau loa. Nā'ōlelo kūleʻa: ʻO nā'īlio hae, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pauʻana / papa.

9. Nā noi o nā mea kūʻai aku i nā kila strainer

Ua hoʻohana nuiʻia nā huapalapala stiinless steelless Nā'ōnaehana lawelaweʻana kahi aʻelua ʻO ka weheʻana a Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion he koʻikoʻi.

No ka mea, eʻae ana ka laweʻana i nā wahi koho i kohoʻia, ʻO nā kākela kiʻekiʻe, a me nā kāwele a me ke kāleka kāleka, ʻO kēia mau valves i makemakeʻia ma nāʻoihana me nā hoʻolaha harsh, nā koina momona, a iʻole e koi ana i nā manaʻo hilinaʻi.

Ke kālepaʻana & Nā mea kanu holoholona

• Kānana o ke kaʻina hana, Mālama, Nā Monamers, Nā'āpana, a me nā custictics.
• Mālama i nā Pumps, nā mea hoʻohālikelike, kahe mau mika, a hoʻopaʻaʻia i nā awāwa mai ka pā'ālua.
• Cf8m / cf3m thore crainers i makemakeʻia i nā wahi e koi ai i nā mea e koi ana i ke kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe.

Pono & Aila (Lumi, Alo Alohi, Iho)

• Sand, kūkaku, a me ka lepo lepo i ka ailaʻaila, hana wai, a me nā paila hau.
• Ua hoʻohanaʻo Strainers i nā mea hoʻokaʻawale, MatifalD, a me nā hui lact.
• ʻO nā kino Greinless High-Pricass e hele nei i nā kino koʻikoʻi me keʻano koʻikoʻi a me nā corrosion mai nā wai momona.

Ke hana kino wai, Hoʻohanaʻoihana & Nā mea pono kūpono

• Instake screaming a me nā mea hoʻohui i ka slimation i loko o ke kai, ʻO ka wai brachish, a me ka wai waiwai.
• Hāʻawi i nā helu stainless e hāʻawi i ke ola lōʻihi. carbon steel i loko o nā wahi paʻakai a iʻole crlonicated paha.
• Hāʻawi ka mea kūʻai aku i ka mea kūʻai aku i ka nui o nā mea hana a me nā hīmeni a me nā hīnaʻi hīmeni no ke kahe kiʻekiʻe.

Meaʻai, Hana hānai & ʻO nāʻoihana waiwaiʻo Pharmaceunical

• Ka hemoʻana o nā'āpana i nā laina hana, Nā Pūnaewele Capi, a me nā pale wai i hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia.
• E hoʻopaʻa i nā mea hoʻowalewale, low poroshity, a me ka kūpono no ka passvation a me ka electrophishinging.
• Maʻamau ma ka dairy, hoaā, humaua, a me ka hana prormacetitical kahi kahi e hoʻopiliʻia ai ka paleʻana.

Mana pā'āʻu (Māhu, Ho'ōla, Pūnaehana Nāʻo Tribine)

• Pale aku i nā pumps bolar, Hoʻopaʻa nā'ōnaehana, a me ka meaʻoluʻolu.
• Ua hoʻohanaʻia no ka kānana kānana i nā wai kiʻekiʻe, condensate, a iʻole nā'ōnaehana wahie.
• Hoʻokomoʻia nā boders interinist e mālama i ka inchanical intergrity ma lalo o ka cycling cycling.

Marine & Nā hanana lole

• Kānana o ke kai no ka hōʻoluʻolu, ballast, a me nā'ōnaehana ahi ahi.
• Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosiote kiʻekiʻe i nā chorides, mio popoele, a me nā lewa moana.
• Hāʻawi nā mea kūʻai aku maʻamau i nā hana hoʻohālikelike no ka palena palena palena palena i nā moku a iʻole nā ​​rigs.

Hvac, ʻO ka mea hana & ʻO nā mea waiwai

• Hoʻopau i ka holoʻana, kūkaku, seldument, a me ka ulding debris mai nā'ōnaehana wai / hoʻomehana wai.
• ʻO nā mea alohaʻole e makemake ai i nā wahi i makemakeʻia i nā wahi i loaʻa ai nāʻano glycol a iʻole nāʻano o nā cluds kūlohelohe.

Pulp & Kāohi pepa

• Hoʻopili i nā mea hoʻopihapiha a me nā kiko'ī i ka hanaʻana i ka wai a me nā wai wai.
• ʻO nā mea kōkua e pale aku ai i nā corrosion mai nā kemika e like me ka sodium hypochlorlite and chrlrine diioxide.

Mining, ʻO ke kaʻina Mineral & Nā laina slurry

• Ua hoʻonohoʻia nā mea loea i ka piʻiʻana o nā pumps i nā mea hoʻopiʻi abrasive abrasive a iʻole e hoʻoponopono i kaʻu mau wai.
• E hoʻolōʻihi i ka mea kūʻai aku i ka hanaʻana a me ka hana noʻonoʻo i hoʻohālikelikeʻia i ka hao ductile.

Nā hale hakakala, Biotech & ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe

• Ke pale nei i ka hanaʻana i nā pumps, 'Ōlalelo mikitography, a me nā kīʻaha wai maikaʻi loa.
• Cf3m / haʻahaʻa-haʻahaʻa-haʻahaʻa e pale aku i ka nānāʻana a me nā'āpana'āpana.

Aitompetitive, Mea hana hana & Mea kanu mea kanu

• ʻO ka hoʻopiʻiʻana no nā Lubricies, Nā manu leini, aila aila Hosstaoc, A e hana i nā mea kanu.
• E hoʻohanaʻia nā mea hana koʻikoʻi ma nā wahi i kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka lōʻihi o ke olaʻana.

10. Hopena

ʻO nā'ōmole cheinle craniner valientless he hopena ikaika loa i ka wā e koi ai nā'ōnaehana i ka poho nui, ʻO keʻano kūwahoʻole a iʻole ke kū'ēʻana.

Hāʻawi kaʻenehana i ka hana hana maikaʻi loa i ka wā koho, Nā Kūlana Kūlana, ʻO ka hoʻolālā hoʻolālā a me ka QA / ho'āʻo e paʻa i nā mea āpau i kuhikuhiʻia a hoʻopaʻaʻia.

No ka palekana- a me ka hoʻonohonohoʻana i nā lawelawe, E hoʻomau i ka hoʻokele metlt, Ndt o nā wahi hōʻailona, ʻO ka ho'āʻoʻana o ka hydrostatic a me kahi hoʻolālā mālama i hoʻomākaukauʻia.

 

FaqS

Cf8m a cf3m - kahi no ke kai?

Cf8m (316 kaulike) he kūpono no ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā hoʻohana moana nui; Cf3m (low c) makemakeʻia inā he manaʻo kaumaha ke kaumaha. No ka hoʻomauʻana i ke kai kai a me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, e noʻonoʻo Duplex.

Pehea wau e nui ai i ka hīnaʻi no ka haʻahaʻa ΔP?

E hoʻonui i kahi wahi wehe (Oa) E pili ana i kahi o ka paipu; Nā pahuhopu no OA i nā manawa nui o ka pape-'āpana a hōʻoia i ka cv vs ΔP mau pahu i loko o keʻano kiko'ī.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o x-ray no ka nānāʻana i nā hale kūʻai?

Ct Hāʻawi iā 3-D Poosity Mapping a heʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā mea paʻakikī; Ua wikiwikiʻo X-Ray a me ka cheaper no nāʻano he nui.

ʻO nāʻano maʻamau o ka huiʻana no nā limahana limahana?

ʻOihana hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻoihana kaʻaā - nā pāpale (mm-scale holes) No nā'ōpala nui e maikaʻi (nāʻumi haneli o nā microns) No ka mālamaʻana. E koho e pili ana ma luna o ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana (PSD).