ʻO nā waihona keleawe: Waiwai, Nāʻano, a ua weheweheʻia nā noi

ʻO ke kumu kūʻai keleawe he allolod i kau nuiʻia o ke keleawe a me ka zinc, Me nā hoʻohālikelike o kēia mau mea e like me nāʻano likeʻole e hana i nāʻano keleawe likeʻole me nāʻano likeʻole.

ʻO nāʻoihana pūnaeweleʻo Spans ma muli o kāna kūwaho kūʻokoʻa, Ka HōʻaʻO Kokua, a me keʻano gula, ʻO ia ka mea e hoʻomaikaʻi nui ai i nā kumu hoʻonani.

Ma kēiaʻatikala, Eʻimi mākou i nā mea likeʻole o ke keleawe keleawe, ʻO nāʻano likeʻole o nā mea koho balota,
a me nā noiʻana o kā lākou mau noi ma nāʻoihana e like me ke kūlouʻana e like me automotive, Marine, nā leka uila, a he'omanaʻo.

1. Nā keleawe?

ʻO ke keleawe he VERS mea hoʻohui aly primerally i hakuʻia liulaala (Cu) a zinc (Zn), me nā waiwai keleawe e neʻe pinepine ai 60% i 90%.

Ma kahi o ke keleawe a me ka zinc, mau'āpana liʻiliʻi o nā mea'ē aʻe
e like me alakaʻi, kū, aluminum, a 'Eron hoʻohui pinepineʻia e hoʻonui i nā waiwai kiko'ī e like me markinpalibility, ikaika, Oole Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion.

ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike o ke keleawe i ka zinc i nāʻano o ke keleawe keleawe, aeʻae ana i nāʻanoʻano likeʻole o nā mea e pono ai i nā pono likeʻole. ʻo kahi laʻana:

• Nāʻikepili keleawe kiʻekiʻe (a puni 70% a iʻole ke kiʻekiʻe) nā hopena i loko o kahi softer, hou hou gula gula ʻO nā waihona keleawe, hoʻohana pinepineʻia no Hoʻokikola kumu a me nā mea kani.
• Nā manaʻo keleawe haʻahaʻa (a puni 60% a iʻole ka liʻiliʻi) nā hopena i a ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī waiwai me a nā hiʻohiʻona kālā,
  hoʻohana maʻamau no Kahahana ʻO nā noi kahi e pono ai ka ikaika a me ka loaʻaʻana o ka ikaika.

2. ʻAno keleawe

Hiila mele

Ka Hoʻolālā: Aneane 65% Kālā keleawe 35% zinc
Nāʻano hiʻohiʻona: ʻO ke keleaweʻulaʻula kekahi o nāʻano keleawe nui loa, ʻikeʻia no kāna kala gula gula e like me ke gula.

Hāʻawi kēiaʻano keleawe i nā waiwai mechanical maikaʻi a me ka machninibility maikaʻi loa, Ke kūpono nei i nā mea hoʻonaninani, Pūnaewele Pūnaewele, a me kekahi mau mea nani.

Ua hoʻohana nuiʻia ia i loko o nā pūlima plubbing ma muli o konaʻano hoihoi a me ka durability.

Keka ulaula ulaula

Ka Hoʻolālā: A i 90% Kālā keleawe 10% zinc, me nā hoʻohui e hiki ai ke alakaʻi a iʻole tin
Nāʻano hiʻohiʻona: Hāʻawi ka mea kūʻai aku i ke keleawe keleawe kiʻekiʻe loa i ke keleaweʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula a me ka ikaika i hoʻonuiʻia.

Hōʻike ia i ka paleʻana o ka corosior corrosion i hoʻohālikelikeʻia i ke keleawe melemele, e hana pono ana i nā noi kūpono e like me nā valves, Nā Faucets, a me nā radiators.

Ua makemakeʻiaʻo Red Bely Bely ma nā wahi moana ma muli o kona hiki ke pale i ka pospinguter.

Keleawe ke alakaʻi

Ka Hoʻolālā: Piha i nā mea liʻiliʻi o ke alakaʻi (maki 2-4%) Ma kahi o ke keleawe a me ka zinc
Nāʻano hiʻohiʻona: ʻO ke komoʻana o ke alakaʻi o ke alakaʻi nui e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka macinalibility o ke keleawe me ka hoʻopiliʻoleʻana i konaʻano hana.

Alakaʻi i nā hana e like me ka lubricant i ka wā o nā kaʻina hana, ho'ēmi i nā mea hana hana a eʻae ana no nā kumukūʻai hana wikiwiki.

Ua hoʻohana pinepineʻia ke keleawe i alakaʻiʻia no nā'āpana likeʻole e koi i ka machini pololei, e like me nā screws, nā bolts, a me nā gears.

Nāʻili manu

Ka Hoʻolālā: Maki 59% liulaala, 40% zinc, a 1% kū
Nāʻano hiʻohiʻona: Hoʻolālā kūikawā no nā noi mariine, Hoʻokomoʻo Naval Calsprates Tin e hoʻonui i kona paleʻana i ka saltortater corrosition.

ʻO kēia ke koho i kahi koho maikaʻi loa no nā moku moku e like me nā mea waiwai, Pumps, a me nā awāwa.

ʻO kona mau pilikia a me ka hilinaʻi i nā wahi moana i hanaʻia i nāʻenehana mavaval i hanaʻia ma keʻano o ka chopbuildry.

Koho Kohoia

Ka Hoʻolālā: Liulaala, zinc, a me ka aluminum (Ka mea maʻamau 9-11% aluminum)
Nāʻano hiʻohiʻona: Ma ka hoʻohuiʻana iā Aluminim, ʻO kēiaʻano keleawe e hoʻokō ai i ka ikaika hoʻonui a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kū'ēʻana, E kū'ē i nā kūlana a me nā kūlana kai.

Hoʻohana pinepineʻia ke keleawe aluminum ma nā noi koʻikoʻi e like me nā kālepa wela, Kāhewa, Aʻo Marine Hardreware.

ʻO kāna mau waiwai i hoʻonuiʻia e kūpono ai no nā wahi i kūpono i kahi kiʻekiʻe a me ka lōʻihi a me ka lōʻihi.

NA MANI SPANICH

Ka Hoʻolālā: Liulaala, zinc, a laiina (aneane 1-3% Silikino)
Nāʻano hiʻohiʻona: E hoʻonui i ka Silomon i ka wai o ke keleawe molt, hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona kūʻai aku a me ka hāʻawiʻana i nā mea maikaʻi loa.

ʻO ke keleaweʻo Sillician Cillion i ke kū'ēʻana a ua hoʻohana pinepineʻia i ka mālamaʻana no nā mea e like me nā mea hoʻopili uila.

Kōkua kaʻike Sillion i pale i ka dezincification, heʻano o ka corrosion e hiki ai iā ia ke lanakila i ke keleawe ma mua o ka manawa.

Kūpono keleawe mangenese

Ka Hoʻolālā: Liulaala, zinc, mang kāne, a i kekahi manawa aluminim
Nāʻano hiʻohiʻona: ʻO ka hoʻohui o Mangannese e hoʻonui i ka ikaika paʻakikī a me ka ikaika o ke keleawe, e hana hou ana i nā mea hou aku a me ka haʻaleleʻana e hoʻokomo.

Loaʻa nā kālā ma ka hoʻohanaʻana ma Manganase, nā mea kani, a me nā mea likeʻole i kahi e paʻakikī ai ka paʻakikī a me ka lōʻihi.

3. Waiwai o ke keleawe

ʻIkeʻia ke keleawe no kāna hui kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa o nā waiwai kino, ʻo ia ka mea kūpono no nāʻano noi:

• Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion: Hāʻawiʻo ia i ke kālā pale aku i ka corrosion, nui loa moios Oole ʻO nā wahi ACIDIC.
  ʻAʻole like me ka hao, ʻAʻole kūʻole ke keleawe, ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana no ʻO nā wahi kai moana, ʻO nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a nā noi i waho.
  Hiki i ke keleawe ke pale aku i ka mālamaʻana i ka tarnishing e hōʻoia ana e mālama i kāna mea hoʻopiʻi Aesthetic ma mua o ka manawa.
• Mallebility a me ka thictility: ʻO kekahi o nā mea nui o ke keleawe o ke keleawe he hiki ke maʻalahi a maʻalahi machine i loko o nā hoʻolālā hoʻolālā.
  He nui loa ia dricle, eʻaeʻia e laweʻia i loko o nā wili a me nā kiola i loko o nāʻano paʻakikī, e hana ana i kahi mea kūpono no nā kiko'ī maikaʻi a Nā'āpana 2..
• ʻO keʻano o ke kālepa a me ke kālepa: ʻO ke keleawe he mea hana maikaʻi loa oʻelua Hawe a uila, ʻOiaiʻaʻole maikaʻi e like me ke keleawe maʻemaʻe.
  Hana kēia i kahi mea nui no Nā'Āpana Pūnaewele, Nā Hōʻailona, a nā mea hana wela.
  Hoʻohanaʻia nā mea kūʻai aku ma nāʻano ākea o nā'ōnaehana uila Ma muli o kā lākou hiki ke mālama i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me nā mea uila.
• Ikaika a me ka nui: ʻOi aku ka ikaika o ke keleawe aʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā kumuwaiwai'ē aʻe, e like me ka wā e like me nā metala'ē aʻe e like ai kū Oole alakaʻi.
  Hāʻawi ia i ka maikaʻi ʻO ka paleʻana o ka momona, e kūpono ana i nā'āpana i lalo o ka manawa pinepine Kaumaha Oole Kūleʻa, e like me Kauluhi, KahawaiOli, a Pumps.
• ʻO nā hoʻopiʻi Aesthetic: He mahana ke keleawe, Golden Hue e hana ia i kahi koho maikaʻi no mea hoʻonani kiʻi, mea uila, a Pūnaewele Pūnaewele.
  Kona luā a me ke kū'ēʻana i ka tarnishing e hōʻoia i nā mea nui o ke keleawe e mālama i ko lākou nani no nā makahiki.

4. Loaʻa nā helu o nā mea hao keleawe

Hiki mai ke keleawe ma nā'āpana likeʻole, ʻO kēlā me kēia hoʻolālā no nā noi pili kiko'ī. Eia kekahi mau helu hou:

• C26000 (Keleawe cretridge): Me 70% Kālā keleawe 30% zinc, ʻIkeʻia kēia papa hana no kona maikaʻi NoMame a wawahua, He kūpono kūpono no ka lako uila a puiahuhu Nā'āpana.
• C36000 (ʻO ke keleawe eʻoki ana): Kaulana no kona maikaʻi loa markinpalibility,
  C36000 aia e pili ana 61% Hoʻohana pinepineʻo Copper a me ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka hana o nā'āpana automothetive, ʻO nā kiʻi kūpono, a Nā'Āpana Pūnaewele.
• C46400 (Nāʻili manu): ʻO kēia keleawe ke kālā kū e hoʻomaikaʻi i kona paleʻana i ʻO ka paʻakai paʻakai, ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana no Marine noi.

5. Nā kaʻina hana hana no ke keleawe

Kauhi

ʻO ke kāʻeiʻana heʻano maʻamau no ka hanaʻana i nā'āpana keleawe. Ua nininiʻiaʻo Molten keleawe i loko o nā mods e hana i nāʻano likeʻole.
Hiki i ka paleʻana ke hoʻokō i nā mea paʻa paʻa, Ke hoʻoikaika nei ia no nā'āpana kiko'ī.

Machimen

Nāʻenehana e like me cnc machining eʻae no ka hoʻopiliʻana i nā mea koho keleawe.
Me nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, Hiki i nā mea hana ke hana i nā'āpana me nā mea hana maikaʻi a me nā'āpana kūpono.

Kākau

E ho'ōla i ke keleawe i ke keleawe a laila e kau ana ma lalo o ke kaomi.

Hoʻonui kēia kaʻina hana i ka ikaika o ka pono a me ka durability, Ke kūpono kūpono i nā'āpana e pono ai e like me ka paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe.

Hānehi

ʻO Extrusion i ka keleawe keleawe ma o ka make e hana i ka lōʻihi, nāʻano mau e like me nā koʻokoʻo, Nā BaRS, a me nā pipes. Hoʻomaopopo kēiaʻano hana i nāʻikepili a me nā papa hana maʻalahi.

6. Keleawe vs. Bronze vs. Liulaala: He aha nāʻokoʻa?

Keihei, bronze, a liulaala ʻekolu mau metalaʻokoʻa me nā hiʻohiʻona like, Akā he mau waiwai kūʻokoʻa kēlā me kēia, e hana ana iā lākou i kūpono no nā noi likeʻole.

Hiki i ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i kā lākou mauʻokoʻa e kōkua iāʻoe e koho i ka mea maikaʻi loa no kāu papahana.

Ka Hoʻolālā

• Keihei:
  ʻO ke keleawe he kumu nui E hoʻokaʻawale i ke keleawe a me ka zinc. Hiki i ka hapa o ka zinc keʻano, ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau mai 5% i 45%.
  Nā mea hou e like me ke alakaʻi, kū, a hoʻohuiʻiaʻo Aluminim e hoʻonui i nā waiwai kiko'ī.
  ʻo kahi laʻana, hiila mele ka maʻamau 70% Kālā keleawe 30% zinc, oiai Keka ulaula ulaula Aia i kahi kiko'ī keleawe kiʻekiʻe (a puni 85%).
• Bronze:
  He bronze he Kāleʻele o ke keleawe a kū. Ka hapa nui o ka tin maʻamau i nā manawa 5% i 20%, ʻOiai hiki iā ia keʻano.
  Nā mea'ē aʻe e like me phoshorus, aluminum, a Silikino i kekahi manawa hoʻohuiʻia e hoʻomaikaʻi i nāʻano kiko'ī.
  ʻO keʻano maʻamau o ka bronze phosphor Bronze, kahi e loaʻa ai kahi liʻiliʻi o ka phosphorus no ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i ke kū'ē.
• Liulaala:
  Copper he ʻO Metal Pākuʻi (aole he alloy) he mau 99% a iʻole ke keleawe. He mea'ulaʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula aʻulaʻula a kaulana hoʻi no kona kiʻekiʻe ʻO ka hana uila a me ke kālepa.
  Ua hoʻohana pinepineʻiaʻo Copper i loko o kānaʻano hana maikaʻi no nā noi pili, E like me ka mea eʻoluʻolu ai ma mua o kāna mau alloys.

Nā mea nui

• Keihei:

• • Mallepihapiha: He mea maikaʻi loa ke keleawe keleawe a hiki i ka maʻalahi ke hana maʻalahi i nāʻano likeʻole, Ke kūpono kūpono no ka mālamaʻana a me ka machining.
  • Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion: ʻO ke keleawe ke koena i ka corrosion, ʻoiai ma mua o ka bronze, a hana maikaʻi i kaʻoluʻolu i nā wahi maʻalahi.
  • Ke ola: ʻOiaiʻaʻole e like me keʻano o ke keleawe, Hāʻawiʻia ke keleawe maikaʻi ʻO ka hana uila a me ke kālepa.
  • Helehelena: He keleawe he melemele-gula Kāleka, Hāʻawi ia i kahi hoʻopiʻi aesthetic hoihoi. Hana kēia iā ia i kahi koho kaulana no nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā palapala noi.

• Bronze:

• • Ikaika: ʻOi aku ka ikaika o Bronze aʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ke keleawe ma muli o ke keleawe keleawe kiʻekiʻe loa.
  • Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion: Bronze ke kū'ē nui loa i ke ao, i loko waiapula nā wahi, Ke kūpono nei ia no nā noi mariine.
  • E kāʻei i ke kū'ē: Uaʻikeʻiaʻo Bronze no kāna ʻO ka paleʻana i ke kū'ē a ua hoʻohana pinepineʻia i nā noi e pili ana i ka hoʻopiliʻana, e like me nā mea e like me nā lāʻau a me nā lāʻau.
  • Helehelena: Bronze he bolfker, 'ulaʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula helehelena e hoʻomohala i kahi patina i ka manawa, Hāʻawi ia i kahiʻokoʻa, Ke nānā neiʻo ia.

• Liulaala:

• • Ke ola: He kiʻekiʻe loa ke keleawe lako uila a Ka HōʻaʻO Kokua o nā metala āpau, e hana ana i ke koho kūpono no nā hana uila a me nā mea kūʻai aku wela.
  • Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion: ʻO nā lole kūlohelohe i kahi pale Toode Tooner (Patina) i ka wā i hōʻikeʻia ai i ka lewa, e kōkua ana i ka paleʻana i ka corrosio hou, i loko o nā wahi o waho.
  • Mallebility a me ka thictility: ʻO ka lole keleawe ma mua o ke keleawe a me ke keleawe, e hana hou ana i nā mea maʻalahi a hukiʻia i nā wili.
  • Helehelena: He keleawe a 'ulaʻulaʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula Kāleka, e hiki ke hana i kahi patina'ōmaʻomaʻo ma luna o ka manawa (e like me ka Kiʻi o ke kūʻokoʻa).

Loaʻa a loaʻa nā hemahema

Keihei:

• Loaʻa:

• • Maʻalahi e mīkini a me ke ano.
  • ʻO ke kū'ēʻana o ka corrossion maikaʻi I nā kūlanaʻoluʻolu.
  • ʻO ke kala hoihoi-like hana ia i kahi koho koho no ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā hoʻohanaʻana.
  • Kūpono kūpono i ka bronze a iʻole keleawe.

• Loaʻa nā hemahema:

• • Ka liʻiliʻiʻo Corrosion-resistant ma mua o ka bronze, nui loa ma nā wahi harsh.
  • Haʻahaʻa ikaika ma mua o ka bronze, ka mea e pono ai i nā noi kiʻekiʻe.

Bronze:

• Loaʻa:

• • Ikaika ikaika a durability.
  • Kūpono Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion, i loko Marine a nāʻenehanaʻoihana.
  • Luna loa E kāʻei i ke kū'ē hoʻohālikelikeʻia i ke keleawe.

• Loaʻa nā hemahema:

• • ʻOi aku ka nui ma mua o ke keleawe ma muli o ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o Tin.
  • ʻAʻole e like malleble he keleawe, e hoʻoikaika ana i keʻano a hoʻolei paha.

Liulaala:

• Loaʻa:

• • ʻO keʻano kiʻekiʻe no elua uila a Hawe.
  • MOHAILY MENOHLY corrosions-resistant Ma muli o ka hoʻokumuʻana o kahi patina pale.
  • Palupalu a me ka ductile, E maʻalahi e hana me.

• Loaʻa nā hemahema:

• • He palanikua e hoʻolōʻihi i ka mea kūpono no nā noi hana a iʻole nā ​​mea noi.
  • E pili ana i ka tarnishing a e hana ana i kahi'āpana oxide ma luna o ka manawa, hiki ke hoʻololi i kona helehelena.

Nā noi maʻamau

• Keihei:

• • Nā'āpana uila: Hoʻohana pinepineʻia ke keleawe Nā Kākoʻo, hoʻololi, a Nā Hōʻailona ma muli o kona ʻO ka hana uila maikaʻi a NoMame.
  • Nā mea kani: Nā Kūlana Kūlana e like me nā pū, nā trombone, a hanaʻiaʻo Saxophones ma ke keleawe no ka nā waiwai acoustic.
  • Plumbing: Hoʻohana nuiʻia ke keleawe KahawaiOli, Nā Vilves, a Nā Faucets Ma muli o kāna mau paʻa a me ke kū'ēʻana i ka corrosio ma nā wahi wai.
  • Mea hoʻonani kiʻi: Ma muli o kāna kala gula, Hoʻohanaʻia nā mea kūʻai keleawe Kōhai, MELES, a ka manuahi.

• Bronze:

• • ʻO nā noi Marine: Bronze's Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion I loko o ka paʻakai paʻakai e hana ai i ke koho koho huakai, Pumps, Nā Vilves, a ma haole featty.
  • Nā mākaʻi a me nā lāʻau: Ma muli o kona E kāʻei i ke kū'ē a me ka ikaika, Hoʻohana pinepineʻiaʻo Bronze i loko Kāhele, Kauluhi, a nā'āpanaʻehā.
  • Nā kiʻi a me nā sculpture: Ua kaulanaʻo Bronze i ka hoʻokumuʻana o Nā kiʻi kiʻi a nā mea hana ma muli o kona durability a me nā mea hoʻopiʻi Aesthetic.

• Liulaala:

• • Nā mea uila uila: O ke keleawe nā mea maʻamau No ka mea uila uila, ma muli o kona ʻO ka hana maikaʻi loa.
  • Nā mea hana wela: Hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Copper i loko radiators a nā mea hana wela ma muli ona ke alakaʻiʻana i ka thermal.
  • Kālā: ʻO nā kālā he nui i hanaʻia mai nā copper a iʻole nā ​​mea koho bacper a iʻole nā ​​mea kūʻai aku ma muli o kā lākou durability a mactional mactive.

7. Loaʻa a me nā hemahema o ke keleawe

Pono o ke keleawe keleawe

Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion

• Pōmaikaʻi: Hōʻike nā mea kūʻai keleawe ma ke kū'ēʻana i ke kū'ēʻana, nui loa ma nā wahi moana.
  Ka heleʻana o ke keleawe ma ke keleawe keleawe i kahi pale pale pale e pale ai i ka mea e pale ai i nā mea mai loko mai o nā mea a pau.
• Noi: Kūpono no ka plumbing fixture, KOMIKANA LOA, a me nā mea waho o waho.

ʻO nā hoʻopiʻi Aesthetic

• Pōmaikaʻi: He keleawe maoli ke kalaʻana i ke kala gula e hiki ke hoʻohuiʻia i kahi kukui kiʻekiʻe a iʻole eʻaeʻia e hoʻomohala i kahi patina maikaʻi ma mua o ka manawa.
• Noi: Hoʻohana pinepineʻia i nā mea hoʻonaninani, Kōhai, a me ka hoʻolālā interior e hoʻohui i ka hoʻonui a me ka paʻakikī.

Hana

• Pōmaikaʻi: He mea maikaʻi loa ke keleawe a me ka ductile, ʻO ka maʻalahi keʻano maʻalahi i keʻano o nā kaʻina e like me ka hoʻoleiʻana, Kākau, Machimen, A extusion.
• Noi: Kūpono no nā hoʻolālā hana a me nā'āpana maʻamau e koi ana i nāʻano paʻakikī a iʻole nā ​​kiko'ī maikaʻi.

Ke ola

• Pōmaikaʻi: Loaʻa iā ia ke keleawe maikaʻi a me keʻano uila, ʻOiaiʻaʻole i kiʻekiʻe e like me ke keleawe maʻemaʻe.
• Noi: Hoʻohana pinepineʻia i nā uila no nā mea hoʻopili, Nā Hōʻailona, a me nā hoʻololi, A me nā mea hana wela a me nā radiators.

Ikaika a me ka nui

• Pōmaikaʻi: Hāʻawi ke keleawe i ka ikaika a me ka loaʻaʻana no nā noi he nui, i ka wā e hoʻonuiʻia ai e nā alala alloying e like me ka alumini a iʻole manganese.
• Noi: Hoʻohanaʻia ma nā'ōnaehana plubbing, nā'āpana automotive, a me nā mīkini kahi i pono ai ka lōʻihi a me ka hilinaʻi.

Markinpalibility

• Pōmaikaʻi: E maʻalahi nā maksi keleawe, ʻaeʻia no nā kumukūʻai wikiwiki wikiwiki a me nā mea hana liʻiliʻi.
• Noi: Makemakeʻia no nā mea hana hana, nā bolts, Kauluhi, a me nā mea'ē aʻe'ē aʻe.

Non-sparking

• Pōmaikaʻi: ʻAʻole hanaʻo ke keleawe i nā spirks i ka wā i hanaʻia e kū'ē i nā metala'ē aʻe, Ke mālama nei ia no ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā wahi flammable a iʻole nā ​​mea hana.
• Noi: Waiwai nui i nāʻailaʻaila, nā hana uila, A me nā wahi'ē aʻe.

Nā hemahema o ke keleawe

Kālā

• Kākau: ʻOiaiʻoi aku ka nui o ke keleawe ma mua o nā metala koʻikoʻi, hiki ke lilo i mea nui i hoʻohālikelikeʻia i kekahi mau alloys'ē aʻe a iʻole nā ​​plastics.
• Hopena: E hoʻonui paha kēia i nā uku papahana, ʻO nā huahana nui a iʻole nā ​​papahana nui-kālā.

Ke kaumaha

• Kākau: ʻO ke kumu kūʻai keleawe he nui ma mua o nā mea'ē aʻe he nui, Hiki i ka mea eʻoi aku ka paʻakikī a me ka liʻiliʻi i kūpono no nā noi koʻikoʻi.
• Hopena: Hiki ke kaupalena i kona hoʻohanaʻana ma Aerospace, aitompetitive, a me nā mea pono e koho ai i kahi e hōʻemi ai i ka momona.

Hoʻopau i ka dezincification

• Kākau: I kekahi mau wahi kuʻekuʻe, ʻO kēlā mau mea e loaʻa ai nā chrides, ʻAʻole hiki i ke keleawe ke hōʻeha i ka dezincification, Ma kahi o Zinc Leaches ma waho o ka alloy, Ke hoʻohana nei i keʻano.
• Hopena: Hoʻemi i ke ola a me ke kūpaʻa o nā māhele i hōʻikeʻia i nā kūlana i hōʻikeʻoleʻia me kaʻole o ka palekana a iʻole nā ​​loli.

Hopena kaiaulu

• Kākau: ʻO ka extraction a me ka hoʻoiliʻana o ke keleawe a me nā hopena o Zinc, me ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka hoʻohanaʻana a me ka haumia.
• Hopena: E hoʻonāukiuki i nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka mālamaʻana a hiki i nā hoʻoholo i hoʻoholoʻia ma nā hana eco-concious.

ʻO ka laweʻana i keʻano uila

• Kākau: ʻOiai ke kumu o ke kālā e hana pono ai, ʻAʻole ia he mea e like me ka conductive ma ke keleawe maʻemaʻe, Hiki i keʻano o nā mea i kaupalenaʻia no nā noi uila kiʻekiʻe.
• Hopena: Pono paha e hoʻohana i ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā wili a iʻole nā'āpana nui e hoʻokō ai i nā pae i makemakeʻia, ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā mea hoʻohana a me ke kaumaha.

Ka hoʻonuiʻana

• Kākau: ʻO ke keleawe he nui a me ka nui o ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka hoʻonuiʻana, ʻO keʻano e hoʻonui ai a me nā mea hana ikaika me nā loli hoʻololi.
• Hopena: Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i keʻano o ka hikiʻana i nā noi kūpono i nā noi kūpono a iʻole nā ​​wahi e pili ana i nā wela wela, e koi ana i nā noʻonoʻo noʻonoʻo noʻonoʻo.

8. Noi o ke keleawe keleawe

• Nā leka uila: Hoʻohana pinepineʻia ke keleawe Nā Kākoʻo, Nā Hōʻailona, a hoʻololi Ma muli o kāna hana uila maikaʻi loa.
• Aitompetitive: Hoʻohanaʻia ke keleawe ʻO nā'āpana-radiator, KahawaiOli, Nā Laki, a Kaumaha Bate fittyings I nā kaʻa.
• Plumbing: ʻO ke kumu kūʻai keleawe he mea e hele ai Nā Faucets, Nā Vilves, pipes, a pipet complees Ma muli o kona paleʻana i ke kū'ēʻana a me ka machinibility.
• Marine: Nāʻili manu i hoʻohana pinepineʻia Nā'āpana moku Uā huakai, Pumps, a Nā Vilves no kona hiki ke pale aku i ka corrosione paʻakai.
• ʻOihana Hoʻolālā a me loko o nā hoʻolālā hale: ʻO keʻano gula gula e like me keʻano he koho kaulana no Hōʻikeʻia kālā hōʻoia, mea uila, a Pūnaewele Pūnaewele.
• Nā mea kani: Nā mea kūʻai keleawe e like me mau leo, sikiophone, a nā trombone i hanaʻia mai kēia alloy ma muli o kona hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i ke kani.
• Nā mea nani a me nā mea hoʻonaninani: Hoʻohanaʻia ke keleawe e hana ai Kōhai, MELES, a mea hoʻonani kiʻi Ma muli o kona lustrous, Keʻano.

9. Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ke kohoʻana i nā mea keleawe

Ke kohoʻana i keʻano kūpono o ke keleawe o ke keleawe no ka kūleʻa o kāu papahana, E like me ka hopena kūpono i ka hana a me nā hoʻopiʻi aesthetic.

Markinpalibility

• He mea koʻikoʻiʻo Machintional no nā noi e pono ai, e like me ka hanaʻana i nā'āpana paʻakikī a iʻole nā'āpana e pono ai nā mea i hoʻopaʻaʻia.
  He kaulana loa nā mea kūʻai aku i nā mana no ko lākouʻoihana, akā e hoʻokaʻawaleʻia kekahi mau alloys no ka maʻalahi o ka machining.
• Koho kūpono: Keleawe 360, kaulana nō hoʻi e like me ke keleawe manuahi manuahi, he koho koho no nā papahana e koi ai Ka Manakili Nui a nā mea paʻa paʻa.
  ʻO kāna mau alakaʻi alakaʻi kiʻekiʻe e maʻalahi i ka mīkini, aeʻaeʻia Kālā wikiwiki a Nā hoʻolālā hoʻolālā hou.

Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion

• No nā huahana i hōʻikeʻia i ka wai, kinopa, a iʻole nā ​​wahi moana, Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion he pono.
  ʻEle nui nā mea kōkua keleawe ma ko lākou hiki ke pale aku i ka corrossion ma muli o ka nui o Zinc, kū, a me nā hoʻohui'ē aʻe i loaʻa iā lākou.
• Koho kūpono: Nāʻili manu, Uaʻikeʻia e like me keleawe 464, he mea hilinaʻi nui loa i ka corrosion, i loko waiapula nā wahi.
  He maʻamau maʻamau i loko Marine a of 3Ikeha noi, e like me nā mea e pili ana a me nā mea hana drillbore drilling.

ʻO ke kikowaena a me ke kaulike ikaika

• Ua noi kekahi mau papahana i kahi kaulike ma waena markinpalibility a ikaika.
  ʻO nā mea kūʻai aku i nā makana ikaika E pili ana i kā lākou hui, Ke hoʻoikaika nei i keʻano e koho i ka kaulike kūpono no ka hana ma ka lima.
• Koho kūpono: Alakaʻi i nā mea kōkua nui, e like me alakaʻiʻia i ke keleawe manuahi manuahi, hāʻawi i ka hui maikaʻi o markinpalibility a ikaika.
  Ua hoʻohana pinepineʻia lākou makini kiʻekiʻe Nā hana, ʻOiai e hoʻomau ana i ka ikaika i nā noi noi.

Nā koi aesthetic

• Ua koho pinepineʻia ke keleawe no kāna spe night, kūikawā no nā noi hoʻonaninani.
  Hiki i ke kala a hoʻopau i ke keleawe ke hoʻokō i ka hoʻolālā holoʻokoʻa, No laila he mea nui ia e koho i kahi papa e hālāwai me nā pono aesthetic i nā pono o ka papahana.
• Koho kūpono: ʻO nā mea koho balota me nā mea kiʻekiʻe o Zinc kiʻekiʻe, e like me ʻO ke keleawe manuahi manuahi, i oi aku mele helehelena,
  e hana ana iā lākou i kūpono no nā noi i kahi aniani, Ponoʻia ke gula-like.

10. Hopena

ʻO ka papa keleawe e hoʻomau ai i nā mea koʻikoʻi ma waena o nāʻoihana ma muli o kāna hui kūʻokoʻa o nā waiwai e like me ke kū'ēʻana, markinpalibility, ke ola, a me nā mea hoʻopiʻi Aesthetic.
Ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i nāʻano likeʻole o nāʻano keleawe a me ko lākou mau noi kiko'ī e hōʻoia ai e hiki iāʻoe ke koho i nā mea kūpono loa no kāu papahana, e hōʻoia ana i ka hana, Lōʻihi, a he waiwai aesthetic.
Inā i nā mea uila, aitompetitive, plumbing, a iʻole ka papa inoa, ʻO ke keleawe keleawe kahi koho kiʻekiʻe no kahi ākea ākea o nā noi.